Question

Составить текст о Санкт-Петербурге в прошедшем времени.что интересного произошло в Санкт-Петербурге в 1720 году. На английском языке. ​

Answer 1

On February 4, 1720, Peter I issued a decree: “... in St. Petersburg, for better order to catch and suppress thieves' passages and other obscene people, make barriers at the ends of the streets, which should be lowered at night and have guards with a rifle. At first, the townsfolk were on duty with the soldiers, but soon their services were refused. In exchange, they began to take hryvnia from the townspeople to strengthen the soldier's guard service. Doctors, doctors, priests, messengers and "noble persons" were allowed to pass through the gates at night, provided that they had a burning torch with them, warning the guards from afar about their appearance.

Answer 2

In the year 1720, St. Petersburg, also known as Petrograd and Leningrad at various points in history, was a bustling city in the Russian Empire. Founded by Tsar Peter the Great in 1703, this city had already begun to establish itself as a cultural and political hub. Here's a glimpse into what was happening in St. Petersburg during that time:

1. Expansion of the City: By 1720, St. Petersburg had grown significantly. It had transformed from a small fortress into a grand city with impressive architectural developments. The Peter and Paul Fortress, the city's iconic structure, was near completion, and numerous palaces, canals, and bridges were under construction.

2. Baltic Sea Dominance: The city's strategic location on the Baltic Sea continued to play a pivotal role in Russia's quest for maritime dominance. The construction of a powerful navy was underway, and St. Petersburg served as a critical naval base.

3. Cultural Flourishing: The 18th century was a period of cultural enlightenment in St. Petersburg. In 1724, the Academy of Sciences was founded, marking a significant step in promoting scientific research and education. The city was also home to many poets, writers, and artists who contributed to the cultural richness of the era.

4. St. Petersburg as the Imperial Capital: In 1712, St. Petersburg officially became the capital of the Russian Empire, replacing Moscow. This move was aimed at bringing Russia closer to European influences and establishing a westernized administrative center.

5. Founding of the Winter Palace: In 1721, construction began on the Winter Palace, which would later become the official residence of the Russian monarchs. This magnificent palace would go on to house a vast collection of art and become the famous Hermitage Museum.

6. Administrative Reforms: Tsar Peter the Great was known for his reforms, and many of them continued to shape the city in 1720. Administrative and military reforms were underway, modernizing Russia's governance and military structure.

7. Battle of Grengam: In 1720, during the Great Northern War, the Russian fleet under the command of Admiral Fyodor Apraksin achieved a significant victory over the Swedish navy in the Battle of Grengam. This victory solidified Russia's control over the Baltic Sea region.

In summary, by 1720, St. Petersburg was rapidly evolving into a prominent European city, marked by architectural splendor, cultural enlightenment, and significant geopolitical changes. The city was on its way to becoming a symbol of Russia's aspirations on the world stage.