Question

What do you know about skyscrapers? What is the origin of the word skyscrapers? ex 2 p92

Answer 1

Английский текст:

A skyscraper is a very tall multi-storey building with a load-bearing steel, reinforced concrete or composite frame, designed for the life and work of people. The largest skyscraper and building in the world is the Burj Khalifa. The minimum height of a skyscraper building is controversial. In the United States and Europe, skyscrapers are considered to be buildings with a height of at least 150 m. It comes from the Russian sky and scratch, tracing paper with it. Wolkenkratzer or skyscraper, from sky + scrape.

Русский текст:

Небоскрёб - это очень высокое многоэтажное здание с несущим стальным, железобетонным или композитным каркасом, предназначенное для жизни и работы людей. Самый большой небоскреб и здание в мире - Бурдж-Халифа. Минимальная высота здания-небоскрёба является спорной. В США и Европе небоскрёбами принято считать здания высотой не менее 150 м. Слово "небоскреб" происходит от русского небо и скрести, калька с нем. Wolkenkratzer или англ. skyscraper, от sky «небо» + scrape «скрести, соскребать».

Answer 2

Skyscrapers are tall, multi-story buildings that are typically found in urban areas. They are characterized by their remarkable height, and they are often used for various purposes, such as offices, residential apartments, hotels, and more. Skyscrapers are impressive feats of architectural and engineering innovation, and they have become iconic symbols of modern cities worldwide.

The term "skyscraper" originally referred to tall sailing ships, but over time, it was adapted to describe exceptionally tall buildings. The exact origin of the word "skyscraper" is a subject of some debate. However, one commonly accepted theory is that it emerged in the late 19th century in the United States, during the construction boom in cities like Chicago and New York. As buildings began to rise higher and higher, the term "skyscraper" came into use as a way to describe these towering structures that appeared to "scrape the sky."

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