Question

Даю 100 баллов Переведите текст на английский язык. Запоминание, сохранение и воспроизведение индивидуумом его опыта называется памятью. В памяти различаются такие основные процессы: запоминание, сохранение, воспроизведение и забывание. Эти процессы формируются в деятельности и определяются ею. Изучение механизмов памяти – одна из важных проблем психологии. Память включена во все многообразие жизни и деятельности человека. Она имеет много форм. Отдельные виды памяти выделяются в соответствии с тремя основными категориями: по характеру психической активности память делят на двигательную, эмоциональную, образную и словесно-логическую. по характеру целей деятельности – произвольную непроизвольную. по продолжительности закрепления и сохранения материала – на кратковременную, долговременную и оперативную.

Answer 1

Ответ:

Memorization, preservation and reproduction by an individual of his experience is called memory.

The following basic processes are distinguished in memory: memorization, preservation, reproduction and forgetting. These processes are formed in the activity and are determined by it.

The study of memory mechanisms is one of the important problems of psychology.

Memory is included in all the diversity of human life and activities. It has many forms. Different types of memory are allocated in accordance with three main categories:

by the nature of mental activity, memory is divided into motor, emotional, figurative and verbal-logical.

by the nature of the goals of the activity - arbitrary involuntary.

by the duration of consolidation and preservation of the material - into short-term, long-term and operational

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The process of remembering, retaining, and reproducing an individual's experience is called memory. In memory, there are several main processes: encoding, storage, retrieval, and forgetting. These processes are formed and determined by the individual's activities. Studying the mechanisms of memory is one of the important problems in psychology. Memory is involved in all aspects of human life and activity. It has many forms. Specific types of memory are distinguished according to three main categories: based on the nature of mental activity, memory is divided into motor, emotional, imagery, and verbal-logical; based on the nature of the goals of activity, it is divided into voluntary and involuntary; based on the duration of material consolidation and retention, it is divided into short-term, long-term, and working memory.