Question

2 Преобразуйте прямую речь в косвенную Срочно: “I am going for a walk now”, said my friend. “I don’t feel lonely thanks to the Internet”, said old woman. “You have done your work today”, said my teacher. Polly shouted: “ Ted lost my keys yesterday”. Mum said: “ My cousin live here ”.

Answer 1

My friend said that he was going for a walk then.
Old woman said that she didn’t feel lonely thanks to the Internet.
My teacher said that you had done your work that day.
Polly shouted that Ted had lost her keys the day before.
Mum said that her cousin lived there.

Answer 2

Prerequisites: In order to convert direct speech to indirect speech, we need to understand the basic rules of reported speech. Here are a few key points to keep in mind:

1. Reporting verb: The verb used to report someone's words or thoughts is called the reporting verb. Common reporting verbs include "said," "told," "asked," etc. 2. Tense changes: The tense of the reported speech is usually shifted back in time, depending on the context and when the original statement was made. 3. Pronoun changes: Pronouns in the reported speech may need to be changed to reflect the perspective of the reporter. 4. Word order and other changes: Word order, adverbials of time and place, and other elements may need to be adjusted when converting from direct to indirect speech.

Now, let's convert the given direct speech sentences into indirect speech.

"I am going for a walk now", said my friend.

The direct speech is "I am going for a walk now". We can convert it into indirect speech as follows:

My friend said that he/she was going for a walk then.

"I don’t feel lonely thanks to the Internet", said the old woman.

The direct speech is "I don’t feel lonely thanks to the Internet". We can convert it into indirect speech as follows:

The old woman said that she didn't feel lonely thanks to the Internet.

"You have done your work today", said my teacher.

The direct speech is "You have done your work today". We can convert it into indirect speech as follows:

My teacher said that I had done my work that day.

Polly shouted: "+Ted lost my keys yesterday".

The direct speech is "+Ted lost my keys yesterday". We can convert it into indirect speech as follows:

Polly shouted that Ted had lost her keys the day before.

Mum said: "+My cousin lives here."

The direct speech is "+My cousin lives here." We can convert it into indirect speech as follows:

Mum said that her cousin lived there.

By following the rules of reported speech, we can accurately convert the given direct speech sentences into indirect speech.