Question

Раскройте скобки, чтобы получить Present Perfect unu Past Simple. 1. I ... (do) this exercise before. 2. I ... (do) this exercise two minutes ago. 3. We ... (go) to school since the first form. . 4. We ... (go) to school yesterday. 5. You ... (see) a horse last week. 6. You ... (never/ see) a horse. 7. He ... (just/say) that. 8. He ... (say) that a minute ago. 9. They ... (already/ have) breakfast. 10. They ... (have) breakfast at 2 o'clock.

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. I have done this exercise before.

2. I did this exercise two minutes ago.

3. We have gone to school since the first form. .

4. We went to school yesterday.

5. You saw a horse last week.

6. You have never seen a horse.

7. He has just said that.

8. He said that a minute ago.

9. They have already had breakfast.

10. They had breakfast at 2 o'clock.

Объяснение:

• Present Perfect - время, которое соединяет прошлое с настоящим. Его маркерами являются следующие слова: before (до этого момента, раньше), since (с, с тех пор как), never (никогда не), just (только что), already (уже).

• Past Simple - время, которое описывает только те действия, которые происходили в прошлом. Здесь мы обязательно указываем следующие маркеры: two min ago (2 минуты назад), yesterday (вчера), last week (на прошлой неделе), at 2 o'clock (в 2 часа). Как мы видим, все маркеры имеют значение "в прошлом".

Answer 2

Объяснение:

1. I have done this exercise before.

2. I did this exercise two minutes ago.

3. we have gone to school since the first form.

4. we went to school yesterday .

5. you saw a horse last week.

6. you have never seen a horse.

7. he has just said that.

8. he said that a minute ago.

9. they have already had breakfast .

10. в этом предложении надо не в present perfect и не в past simple, а в past progressive.

Answer 3

1. I have done this exercise before. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verb "have" (in the correct form) followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "do" and its past participle is "done". So, the correct sentence is "I have done this exercise before."

2. I did this exercise two minutes ago. To form the Past Simple tense, we use the past form of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "do" and its past form is "did". So, the correct sentence is "I did this exercise two minutes ago."

3. We have been going to school since the first form. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verb "have" (in the correct form) followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "go" and its past participle is "gone". However, since the action of going to school started in the past and is still continuing, we need to use the Present Perfect Continuous tense. So, the correct sentence is "We have been going to school since the first form."

4. We went to school yesterday. To form the Past Simple tense, we use the past form of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "go" and its past form is "went". So, the correct sentence is "We went to school yesterday."

5. You saw a horse last week. To form the Past Simple tense, we use the past form of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "see" and its past form is "saw". So, the correct sentence is "You saw a horse last week."

6. You have never seen a horse. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verb "have" (in the correct form) followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "see" and its past participle is "seen". Since the action of seeing a horse has never happened before, we use the word "never" before the verb. So, the correct sentence is "You have never seen a horse."

7. He has just said that. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verb "have" (in the correct form) followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "say" and its past participle is "said". Since the action of saying happened very recently, we use the word "just" before the verb. So, the correct sentence is "He has just said that."

8. He said that a minute ago. To form the Past Simple tense, we use the past form of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "say" and its past form is "said". Since the action of saying happened a minute ago, we use the time expression "a minute ago" after the verb. So, the correct sentence is "He said that a minute ago."

9. They have already had breakfast. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verb "have" (in the correct form) followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "have" (which also functions as the main verb) and its past participle is "had". Since the action of having breakfast happened before now, we use the word "already" before the verb. So, the correct sentence is "They have already had breakfast."

10. They had breakfast at 2 o'clock. To form the Past Simple tense, we use the past form of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "have" (which also functions as the main verb) and its past form is "had". So, the correct sentence is "They had breakfast at 2 o'clock."