Question

1.How are the supporters of the Government and Opposition called?Why? 2.How are the initiatives (proposals) called in British Parliament before they become Laws?

Answer 1

1. In the UK, supporters of the government are often referred to as "government supporters" or "government backers," while supporters of the opposition are commonly referred to as "opposition supporters" or "opposition backers." This terminology is used because these individuals support the policies and positions of their respective political parties or groups.

2. In the UK, initiatives or proposals put forward in Parliament are called "bills" before they become laws. A bill is a draft of a proposed law that is presented to Parliament for consideration. If a bill is approved by both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, it becomes an Act of Parliament, or a law.

Answer 2

1. In political systems, the supporters of the government are typically referred to as "government supporters" or "government MPs" (Members of Parliament), while the supporters of the opposition are called "opposition supporters" or "opposition MPs." These terms are used to distinguish between those who support the party or coalition that holds the majority in the government and those who support the parties or individuals in opposition to the government.

Government supporters typically belong to the political party or coalition that forms the government. They are responsible for promoting and defending the government's policies and initiatives, voting in favor of government legislation, and generally supporting the government's agenda.

Opposition supporters, on the other hand, belong to the political parties or groups that are not part of the governing party or coalition. They play a critical role in holding the government accountable, providing alternative viewpoints, scrutinizing government policies, and challenging the government's decisions through debates, questioning, and voting against government initiatives.

2. In the British Parliament, initiatives or proposals are called "bills" before they become laws. A bill is a draft legislation that is introduced in either the House of Commons or the House of Lords. Bills can be introduced by the government (government bills) or by individual Members of Parliament or Members of the House of Lords (private members' bills).

Before a bill becomes law, it must pass through several stages of debate and scrutiny in both houses of Parliament. These stages include the First Reading, Second Reading, Committee Stage, Report Stage, and Third Reading. If a bill is approved by both houses of Parliament and receives royal assent from the monarch, it becomes an Act of Parliament and is then considered law.

During the process of debating a bill, Members of Parliament have the opportunity to propose amendments or modifications to the bill. These proposed changes are called "amendments" and are subject to further discussion and voting by the members.