Question

описание города Дербент на английском языке

Answer 1

Description: Derbent fortress is part of a grand defensive system that protected the peoples of Asia and the Caucasus Front from invasions of nomads coming from the north, and affects its greatness and in our days. The system included the citadel, city walls, wall Dag Mountain-Bars and sea walls. Strategically Derbent was located in the most vulnerable place, where the Greater Caucasus mountains approach the sea closest, leaving just a narrow three-kilometer strip of the plain. At the top of the hill next to the sea is Naryn-Kala citadel. Adjacent to the west of the citadel fortress two parallel walls blocked the way along the coast, leaving the eastern end of the sea, and preventing circumvention of the fortress in shallow water, form a protected on all sides by the harbor for ships. Between these walls and located the town of Derbent. And had dragged to the west of the citadel on the 40 kilometers of mountain wall was intended to prevent circumvention of the fortress on the mountain passes and valleys. In our time, it has been preserved only in part.

Answer 2

Derbent is a city in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, situated on the coast of the Caspian Sea. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history dating back to the 8th millennium BCE.

The city is known for its rich history and culture, with many historical sites and landmarks scattered throughout the city. The most famous of these is the Derbent Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was built by the Sassanid Persians in the 5th century CE. It is considered to be one of the most impressive examples of ancient fortification architecture.

Other historical sites in the city include the Juma Mosque, one of the oldest Islamic buildings in Russia, and the Naryn-Kala citadel, which dates back to the 4th century CE. The city also has a historic bazaar, or marketplace, where visitors can find traditional arts and crafts, spices, and other goods.

In addition to its rich history, Derbent is also known for its natural beauty. The city is surrounded by mountains and has several parks and gardens, including the city's Botanical Garden which is home to over 1,000 plant species.

Today, Derbent is a bustling city with a vibrant culture and population of diverse ethnic backgrounds. Visitors to the city can experience traditional Dagestani cuisine, music, and dance, as well as contemporary art and theatre.