Question

В каких случаях используют some , any, no,a lot of и a few

Answer 1

some - означает несколько, некоторое количество, и используется только в утвердительных предложениях :

I bought some candy - я купил несколько (некоторое кол-во) конфет

А Any это тоже самое только в вопросительной и отрицательной форме

Did you buy any candy - ты купил конфет?

I didn't buy any candy - я не купил конфеты

на русский язык some и any переводить не обязательно.

No означает нету - no comments нету комментариев

a few - мало для исчисляемых одежда, a little - мало для неисчисляемых рис.

Answer 2

"Some," "any," "no," "a lot of," and "a few" are determiners used to describe the quantity or amount of something. Here's a breakdown of their usage in different cases:

1. "Some": "Some" is used in affirmative statements to indicate an indefinite or unspecified quantity of something. It suggests that there is a portion, but not necessarily all, of the thing being referred to. For example:

   • "I bought some apples at the grocery store."
   • "Could you pass me some sugar, please?"

2. "Any": "Any" is used in negative statements or questions to indicate an indefinite or unspecified quantity. It implies that there is no restriction or limitation on the thing being referred to. For example:

   • "I don't have any money."
   • "Did you find any interesting books at the library?"

3. "No": "No" is used to indicate zero or a lack of something. It is the opposite of "some." For example:

   • "There are no chairs in the room."
   • "I have no siblings."

4. "A lot of": "A lot of" is used to indicate a large or significant quantity of something. It suggests an abundance or a high number. For example:

   • "She has a lot of friends."
   • "There are a lot of cars in the parking lot."

5. "A few": "A few" is used to indicate a small number or quantity of something. It suggests a limited but existent amount. For example:

   • "I have a few books to read over the weekend."
   • "We met a few interesting people at the party."

It's important to note that the usage of these determiners can vary depending on the context and the specific grammar rules of the language.