Question

Фирма производит 400 ед.товара ежемесячно на экспорт,себестоимость производства товара составляет 7500 руб./шт. Цена товара за рубежом составляет 260 долл./шт. На какую сумму изменится месячная прибыль фирмы,если курс валюты изменится с 26 до 36 руб. за доллар?

Answer 1

6250 долларов на 30 дней
6458  долларов 33 цента

Answer 2

Calculation of Monthly Profit

To calculate the change in monthly profit for the company, we need to consider the following information:

- The company produces 400 units of the product every month for export. - The production cost of each unit is 7,500 rubles. - The selling price of the product abroad is 260 dollars per unit. - The exchange rate changes from 26 rubles per dollar to 36 rubles per dollar.

Let's calculate the initial monthly profit and the profit after the exchange rate change.

Initial Monthly Profit:

The initial revenue from exporting 400 units at a selling price of 260 dollars per unit can be calculated as follows:

Initial Revenue = Number of Units * Selling Price per Unit = 400 * 260 dollars = 104,000 dollars

To convert the revenue from dollars to rubles, we need to multiply it by the exchange rate:

Initial Revenue in Rubles = Initial Revenue * Exchange Rate = 104,000 dollars * 26 rubles/dollar = 2,704,000 rubles

The total cost of production for 400 units can be calculated as follows:

Total Cost of Production = Number of Units * Cost per Unit = 400 * 7,500 rubles = 3,000,000 rubles

The initial monthly profit can be calculated by subtracting the total cost of production from the initial revenue in rubles:

Initial Monthly Profit = Initial Revenue in Rubles - Total Cost of Production = 2,704,000 rubles - 3,000,000 rubles = -296,000 rubles

Profit After Exchange Rate Change:

After the exchange rate changes to 36 rubles per dollar, the revenue in rubles will be different. Let's calculate the new revenue and the new monthly profit.

The new revenue from exporting 400 units at a selling price of 260 dollars per unit can be calculated as follows:

New Revenue = Number of Units * Selling Price per Unit = 400 * 260 dollars = 104,000 dollars

To convert the revenue from dollars to rubles, we need to multiply it by the new exchange rate:

New Revenue in Rubles = New Revenue * New Exchange Rate = 104,000 dollars * 36 rubles/dollar = 3,744,000 rubles

The new monthly profit can be calculated by subtracting the total cost of production from the new revenue in rubles:

New Monthly Profit = New Revenue in Rubles - Total Cost of Production = 3,744,000 rubles - 3,000,000 rubles = 744,000 rubles

Change in Monthly Profit

To calculate the change in monthly profit, we subtract the initial monthly profit from the new monthly profit:

Change in Monthly Profit = New Monthly Profit - Initial Monthly Profit = 744,000 rubles - (-296,000 rubles) = 1,040,000 rubles

Therefore, the monthly profit of the company will increase by 1,040,000 rubles if the exchange rate changes from 26 rubles per dollar to 36 rubles per dollar.

Please note that the calculations provided above are based on the given information and assumptions.