Question

В штатном расписании фирмы "Волна" всего 4 должности: водитель, кладовщик, бухгалтер, директор. Работают в "Волне" 4 сотрудника: Иванов, Петров, Николаев, Петухов. В мае они составили график отпусков на оставшуюся часть года. К этому времени у каждого их них осталось разное количество неиспользованных недель: от 1 и 4. Попробуйте восстановить получившийся график, если известно следуйщее: 1. Все отпуска пришлись в разные месятцы, включая все летние. 2. Иванов - не бухгалтер фирмы, а Петухов - не кладовщик. 3. Фамилия директора фирмы не Николаев, и он взял себе не самый длинный, а наоборот самый короткий отпуск. 4. Петров ушел отдыхать раньше Николаева, но позже Петухова. 5. Водитель ушел отдыхать не в июне, причем, его отпуск длится больше, чем отпуск Петухова. 6. Дольше всех отдыхал кладовщик, но случилось это не в августе. 7. Дочь директора фирмы учится за границей, поэтому он приурочил свой отпуск к европейским рождественским каникулам. В ответе перечислите: фамилию сотрудника, его должность, месяц и продолжительность отпуска.

Answer 1

Иванов – директор, декабрь, 1 неделя. Петров – Кладовщик, июль, 4 недели. Николаев – водитель, август, 3 недели. Петухов – бухгалтер, июнь, 2 недели. 

Answer 2

Given Information:

- The company "Волна" has 4 positions: водитель (driver), кладовщик (storekeeper), бухгалтер (accountant), and директор (director). - There are 4 employees in "Волна": Иванов (Ivanov), Петров (Petrov), Николаев (Nikolaev), and Петухов (Petukhov). - In May, they created a vacation schedule for the remaining part of the year. - Each employee has a different number of unused weeks of vacation, ranging from 1 to 4.

Clues:

1. All vacations are in different months, including all summer months. 2. Иванов is not the бухгалтер, and Петухов is not the кладовщик. 3. The director's last name is not Николаев, and he took the shortest vacation. 4. Петров went on vacation before Николаев, but after Петухов. 5. The водитель did not go on vacation in June, and his vacation is longer than Петухов's. 6. The кладовщик took the longest vacation, but it was not in August. 7. The director's daughter is studying abroad, so he scheduled his vacation during the European Christmas holidays.

Solution:

Let's analyze the given clues to determine the employee, their position, the month, and the duration of their vacation.

1. All vacations are in different months, including all summer months. 2. Иванов is not the бухгалтер, and Петухов is not the кладовщик. 3. The director's last name is not Николаев, and he took the shortest vacation. 4. Петров went on vacation before Николаев, but after Петухов. 5. The водитель did not go on vacation in June, and his vacation is longer than Петухов's. 6. The кладовщик took the longest vacation, but it was not in August. 7. The director's daughter is studying abroad, so he scheduled his vacation during the European Christmas holidays.

Based on these clues, we can deduce the following:

- Иванов is not the бухгалтер and Петухов is not the кладовщик. So, Иванов and Петухов cannot be the бухгалтер or кладовщик. - The director's last name is not Николаев, and he took the shortest vacation. So, Николаев cannot be the director. - Петров went on vacation before Николаев, but after Петухов. So, Петров went on vacation before Николаев, and Петухов went on vacation before Петров. - The водитель did not go on vacation in June, and his vacation is longer than Петухов's. So, the водитель did not go on vacation in June, and his vacation is longer than 1 week. - The кладовщик took the longest vacation, but it was not in August. So, the кладовщик took the longest vacation, and it was not in August. - The director's daughter is studying abroad, so he scheduled his vacation during the European Christmas holidays. So, the director's vacation is during the European Christmas holidays.

Let's summarize the information we have so far:

- Иванов: Not бухгалтер or кладовщик. - Петухов: Not бухгалтер or кладовщик. - Николаев: Not director. - Петров: Went on vacation before Николаев. - Водитель: Did not go on vacation in June, and his vacation is longer than 1 week. - Кладовщик: Took the longest vacation, and it was not in August. - Директор: His vacation is during the European Christmas holidays.

Now, let's use this information to determine the employee, their position, the month, and the duration of their vacation.

- Иванов: Водитель (driver), Петухов: Бухгалтер (accountant), Николаев: Кладовщик (storekeeper), Петров: Директор (director).

Based on the given clues, the vacation schedule for the employees of "Волна" is as follows:

- Иванов (Водитель): July, 2 weeks. - Петухов (Бухгалтер): August, 1 week. - Николаев (Кладовщик): September, 4 weeks. - Петров (Директор): December, 1 week.

Therefore, the answer is: - Иванов (Водитель): July, 2 weeks. - Петухов (Бухгалтер): August, 1 week. - Николаев (Кладовщик): September, 4 weeks. - Петров (Директор): December, 1 week.

Please let me know if there is anything else I can help you with!