Question

Информация,воспринимаемая органами слуха

Answer 1

Ответ:

Звуковая.

Объяснение:

Информация, воспринимаемая органами слуха, называется звуковой.

Answer 2

Information Processed by the Auditory Organs

The auditory organs, including the ears and associated structures, play a crucial role in the perception and processing of sound. These organs allow us to hear and interpret various sounds in our environment. Here is some detailed information about the process of sound perception by the auditory organs:

1. Sound Waves: Sound is produced by the vibration of objects, which creates waves of pressure in the surrounding medium, usually air. These sound waves travel through the air and enter the ear.

2. Outer Ear: The outer ear consists of the pinna (visible part of the ear) and the ear canal. The pinna helps in collecting sound waves and directing them into the ear canal.

3. Middle Ear: The sound waves then reach the middle ear, which includes the eardrum and three small bones called ossicles (malleus, incus, and stapes). When sound waves hit the eardrum, it vibrates, and these vibrations are transmitted to the ossicles.

4. Ossicles: The ossicles amplify the vibrations received from the eardrum and transmit them to the inner ear. The malleus is connected to the eardrum, the incus is in between the malleus and stapes, and the stapes is connected to the oval window of the inner ear.

5. Inner Ear: The inner ear consists of the cochlea, which is responsible for converting sound vibrations into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain. The cochlea is filled with fluid and contains thousands of tiny hair cells.

6. Hair Cells: When the ossicles transmit vibrations to the oval window, it causes fluid inside the cochlea to move. This movement stimulates the hair cells, which convert the mechanical vibrations into electrical signals.

7. Auditory Nerve: The electrical signals generated by the hair cells are then transmitted to the brain via the auditory nerve. The brain processes these signals and interprets them as sound.

8. Sound Perception: The brain analyzes various aspects of sound, such as pitch, volume, and location, to create our perception of the sound. This information is then integrated with other sensory inputs to form a complete understanding of our auditory environment.

It's important to note that the information provided above is a general overview of the process of sound perception by the auditory organs. For more specific details and in-depth understanding, it is recommended to consult reliable sources such as scientific journals and textbooks.