
Смешаем 500 г 20% раствора HCI с 300 г 35 % раствора HCI. Определить концетрацию


Ответы на вопрос




Calculating Concentration of the Solution
To determine the concentration of the resulting solution after mixing 500g of 20% HCl solution with 300g of 35% HCl solution, we can use the formula for mixing two solutions:
C1V1 + C2V2 = C3V3
Where: - C1 and C2 are the concentrations of the initial solutions - V1 and V2 are the volumes of the initial solutions - C3 is the concentration of the resulting solution - V3 is the total volume of the resulting solution
First, we need to calculate the volumes of the initial solutions. Then we can use these values to find the concentration of the resulting solution.
Calculations
The first step is to calculate the volumes of the initial solutions. We can use the formula:
Volume = (Mass of solute / % concentration) * 100
For the 20% HCl solution: V1 = (500g / 20%) * 100 = 2500 ml
For the 35% HCl solution: V2 = (300g / 35%) * 100 = 857.14 ml
Now, we can use the formula C1V1 + C2V2 = C3V3 to find the concentration of the resulting solution.
Using the Formula
C1V1 + C2V2 = C3V3 (20%)(2500ml) + (35%)(857.14ml) = C3(2500ml + 857.14ml) 500 + 300 = C3(3357.14) C3 ≈ 0.1491
Conclusion
The concentration of the resulting solution after mixing 500g of 20% HCl solution with 300g of 35% HCl solution is approximately 14.91%.


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