Question

A)CH3-CH3+Cl2-> B)C6H6+Cl2-> C)CH2=CH2+Cl2-> D)CH4+Cl2->

Answer 1

Ответ:

A)CH3-CH3+3Cl2->CCl3-CCl3

B)C6H6+Cl2->C6H5Cl +HCl

C)CH2=CH2+Cl2->CH2Cl-CH2Cl

D)CH4+Cl2-> CH3Cl+HCl

CH3Cl+Cl2-> CH2Cl2+HCl

CH2Cl2+Cl2-> CHCl3+HCl

CHCl3+Cl2-> CCl4+HCl

Answer 2

A) CH3-CH3 + Cl2 -> CH3-CH2Cl + HCl

This is a substitution reaction where one of the chlorine atoms in Cl2 replaces one of the hydrogen atoms in CH3-CH3 to form CH3-CH2Cl and HCl as a byproduct.

B) C6H6 + Cl2 -> C6H5Cl + HCl

This is also a substitution reaction where one of the chlorine atoms in Cl2 replaces one of the hydrogen atoms in benzene (C6H6) to form chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl) and HCl as a byproduct.

C) CH2=CH2 + Cl2 -> CH2Cl-CH2Cl

This is a addition reaction where each of the chlorine atoms in Cl2 adds to each carbon atom in the double bond of CH2=CH2 to form 1,2-dichloroethane (CH2Cl-CH2Cl).

D) CH4 + Cl2 -> CH3Cl + HCl

This is also a substitution reaction where one of the chlorine atoms in Cl2 replaces one of the hydrogen atoms in CH4 to form methyl chloride (CH3Cl) and HCl as a byproduct.