Question

Отличие ореховидных плодов от коробочковидных. В чём сходство?

Answer 1

У них, обоих не вегетативных органов.

Answer 2

Difference between Nut-like Fruits and Box-like Fruits

Nut-like fruits and box-like fruits are two different types of fruits found in various plant species. Here are the key differences between them:

1. Shape and Structure: - Nut-like fruits: These fruits have a hard, woody or stony outer shell that encloses a single seed or kernel. The shell is usually indehiscent, meaning it does not split open to release the seed. Examples of nut-like fruits include acorns, chestnuts, and hazelnuts. - Box-like fruits: These fruits have a box-like or capsule-like structure that contains multiple seeds. The fruit typically splits open along specific lines or seams to release the seeds. Examples of box-like fruits include poppy capsules and milkweed pods.

2. Seed Arrangement: - Nut-like fruits: These fruits usually contain a single seed or kernel. The seed is often large and occupies most of the interior space within the fruit. - Box-like fruits: These fruits contain multiple seeds arranged in a specific pattern or configuration. The seeds are usually smaller in size compared to the seeds found in nut-like fruits.

3. Dispersal Mechanism: - Nut-like fruits: Nut-like fruits are often dispersed by animals. The hard outer shell protects the seed from damage and aids in its dispersal through animal consumption or caching. - Box-like fruits: Box-like fruits have various dispersal mechanisms. Some rely on wind dispersal, where the fruit splits open and releases the seeds to be carried away by the wind. Others may have adaptations for dispersal by water, animals, or explosive mechanisms.

4. Examples in Plant Species: - Nut-like fruits: Examples of plants with nut-like fruits include oak trees (acorns), chestnut trees, and hazelnut shrubs. - Box-like fruits: Examples of plants with box-like fruits include poppy plants (poppy capsules) and milkweed plants (milkweed pods).

Similarities between Nut-like Fruits and Box-like Fruits

While nut-like fruits and box-like fruits have distinct characteristics, there are also some similarities between them:

1. Hard Outer Covering: Both nut-like fruits and box-like fruits have a protective outer covering that helps safeguard the seeds from external factors such as physical damage, desiccation, and predation.

2. Seed Production: Both types of fruits are involved in seed production and dispersal. They serve as protective structures that house and protect the seeds until they are ready for dispersal.

3. Variety of Plant Species: Nut-like fruits and box-like fruits can be found in a wide range of plant species, showcasing the diversity of fruit structures and adaptations in the plant kingdom.

It's important to note that the information provided above is based on general characteristics of nut-like fruits and box-like fruits. There may be exceptions and variations within specific plant species.