Question

Лей­ко­ци­ты, в от­ли­чие от дру­гих фор­мен­ных эле­мен­тов крови, спо­соб­ны 1) со­хра­нять форму сво­е­го тела 2) всту­пать в не­проч­ное со­еди­не­ние с кис­ло­ро­дом 3) вы­хо­дить из ка­пил­ля­ров в меж­кле­точ­ное про­стран­ство 4) всту­пать в не­проч­ное со­еди­не­ние с уг­ле­кис­лым газом

Answer 1

3) вы­хо­дить из ка­пил­ля­ров в меж­кле­точ­ное про­стран­ство

Answer 2

Leukocytes

Leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, are a type of formed element in the blood that play a crucial role in the immune system. They have several unique characteristics that distinguish them from other formed elements in the blood.

1) Ability to maintain their shape: Unlike other formed elements in the blood, leukocytes are capable of maintaining their shape. This allows them to move freely within the bloodstream and perform their functions effectively.

2) Ability to form weak bonds with oxygen: Leukocytes can form weak bonds with oxygen molecules. This enables them to transport oxygen to tissues and cells that need it.

3) Ability to exit capillaries into the interstitial space: Leukocytes have the ability to leave the capillaries and enter the interstitial space between cells. This is an important step in their immune response, as it allows them to reach sites of infection or injury.

4) Ability to form weak bonds with carbon dioxide: Leukocytes can also form weak bonds with carbon dioxide. This helps in the removal of carbon dioxide from tissues and cells.

Leukocytes are essential for maintaining a healthy immune system and protecting the body against infections and diseases. They come in different types, each with its own specific functions and roles in the immune response.

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