Вопрос задан 14.02.2019 в 18:14. Предмет Биология. Спрашивает Рыжков Лёша.

Самые опасные пищевые добавки. перечислите пожалуйста.

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Отвечает Биць Сергій.
ЗАПРЕЩЕННЫЕ Е-121 краситель цитрус красный Е-128 краситель красный Е- 124 краситель понсо Е-240 формальдегид Е-123 краситель красный амарант Е – 216 и Е-217 – консерванты

ВРЕДНЫЕ

- Е – 621 глютамат натрия, усилитель вкуса - Е – 250 нитрит натрия, консервант и краситель - Е – 210 бензойная кислота, консервант - Е – 200 сорбиновая кислота, консервант - Е-220 диоксид серы, консервант - Е-320 антиоксидант - Е-924 бромат калия, разрыхлитель - Е-102 тартразин – краситель - Е-110 краситель «желтый солнечный закат» - Е-132 краситель индигокармин - Е-127 краситель
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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

The Most Dangerous Food Additives

Food additives are substances added to food to enhance flavor, improve texture, extend shelf life, or enhance appearance. While many food additives are considered safe for consumption, some can be potentially harmful in large quantities or for certain individuals. Here are some of the most dangerous food additives:

1. Sodium Nitrite: Sodium nitrite is commonly used as a preservative in processed meats like bacon, hot dogs, and deli meats. It helps prevent the growth of bacteria and gives cured meats their characteristic pink color. However, when consumed in large amounts, sodium nitrite can react with compounds in the stomach to form nitrosamines, which are known carcinogens.

2. Artificial Sweeteners: Artificial sweeteners like aspartame, saccharin, and sucralose are commonly used as sugar substitutes in diet sodas, low-calorie desserts, and other products. While they are approved for consumption by regulatory authorities, some studies have suggested a potential link between artificial sweeteners and negative health effects, including an increased risk of cancer and metabolic disorders.

3. Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): MSG is a flavor enhancer commonly used in Asian cuisine and processed foods. While it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory authorities, some individuals may experience adverse reactions to MSG, such as headaches, flushing, and sweating. This condition, known as "Chinese Restaurant Syndrome," is controversial and not well understood.

4. Trans Fats: Trans fats are artificially produced fats that are commonly found in fried and processed foods, such as French fries, doughnuts, and packaged snacks. They are created through a process called hydrogenation, which converts liquid oils into solid fats. Trans fats have been linked to an increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. Many countries have implemented bans or restrictions on the use of trans fats in food products.

5. Artificial Food Coloring: Artificial food coloring is used to enhance the appearance of various food products, including candies, beverages, and baked goods. Some artificial food colorings, such as Red 40, Yellow 5, and Yellow 6, have been associated with hyperactivity in children and may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Additionally, some studies have suggested a potential link between artificial food colorings and certain types of cancer.

It is important to note that the safety of food additives is regulated by authorities such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) in Europe. These regulatory bodies set maximum allowable levels for food additives and conduct safety assessments before approving their use in food products. However, it is always a good idea to consume a balanced diet and limit the consumption of processed foods that may contain potentially harmful additives.

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