Question

Чем зигота отличается от гамет

Answer 1

Зигота имеет диплоидный набор, а гаметы гаплоидный

Answer 2

Difference Between Zygote and Gametes

A zygote is the initial cell formed when two gametes (reproductive cells) are joined through the process of fertilization. It is the result of the fusion of a sperm cell and an egg cell. The zygote is the beginning of a new organism and contains a full set of chromosomes, half from the mother and half from the father.

Gametes, on the other hand, are the specialized reproductive cells that are involved in sexual reproduction. In humans, the male gamete is the sperm cell, and the female gamete is the egg cell. Gametes are haploid, meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes, and they are produced through a process called meiosis.

In summary, the key differences between zygotes and gametes are: - Zygote: - Formed by the fusion of two gametes (sperm and egg). - Contains a full set of chromosomes (diploid). - Marks the beginning of a new organism.

- Gametes: - Specialized reproductive cells (sperm and egg). - Haploid, containing only one set of chromosomes. - Produced through the process of meiosis