
Найдите верные утверждения. 1.Процесс реабсорбции осуществляется в полость капсулы
Боумена-Шумлянского2.Диаметр приносящей артериолы в 2–2,5 раза больше, чем у выносящей артериолы3.Вторичная моча образуется в почечных канальцах4.Клубочковая фильтрация осуществляется в полость капсулы Боумена-Шумлянского

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Verifying Statements About Kidney Function
1. The process of reabsorption occurs in the Bowman's capsule. The process of reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules, not in the Bowman's capsule. The Bowman's capsule is responsible for the initial filtration of blood, while reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules.
Source: "The process of reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules, not in the Bowman's capsule. The Bowman's capsule is responsible for the initial filtration of blood, while reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules." [[1]]
2. The diameter of the afferent arteriole is 2–2.5 times larger than that of the efferent arteriole.
The diameter of the afferent arteriole is indeed larger than that of the efferent arteriole. The afferent arteriole is approximately 2–2.5 times larger than the efferent arteriole, which helps maintain the high pressure needed for filtration in the glomerulus.
Source: "The diameter of the afferent arteriole is approximately 2–2.5 times larger than that of the efferent arteriole, which helps maintain the high pressure needed for filtration in the glomerulus." [[2]]
3. The secondary urine is formed in the renal tubules.
The statement is incorrect. The primary urine is formed in the renal corpuscle (Bowman's capsule and glomerulus), and the secondary urine is formed in the renal tubules through the processes of reabsorption and secretion.
Source: "The primary urine is formed in the renal corpuscle (Bowman's capsule and glomerulus), and the secondary urine is formed in the renal tubules through the processes of reabsorption and secretion." [[3]]
4. Glomerular filtration occurs in the Bowman's capsule.
The statement is accurate. Glomerular filtration occurs in the Bowman's capsule, where blood is initially filtered to form the filtrate that will eventually become urine.
Source: "Glomerular filtration occurs in the Bowman's capsule, where blood is initially filtered to form the filtrate that will eventually become urine." [[4]]
In summary, the correct statements are: - The diameter of the afferent arteriole is 2–2.5 times larger than that of the efferent arteriole. - Glomerular filtration occurs in the Bowman's capsule.


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