Question

Call vegetative and generative plant organs

Answer 1

 vegetative: root, spring(pobeg), stem, sheet. generative:flower, seed, fruit

Answer 2

In plant biology, vegetative and generative organs refer to two broad categories of plant structures that serve different functions.

1. Vegetative Organs: These are parts of a plant that are primarily involved in its growth, support, and nutrition. They do not directly participate in sexual reproduction. Some common vegetative organs include:

   a. Roots: Roots anchor the plant in the soil, absorb water and minerals, and store nutrients.

   b. Stems: Stems provide support for leaves and reproductive structures, transport water and nutrients between roots and leaves, and can also store food.

   c. Leaves: Leaves are responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. They are vital for the production of food for the plant.

   d. Buds: Buds are undeveloped shoots that can grow into new branches, leaves, or flowers. They are part of the plant's vegetative growth.

2. Generative Organs: These are plant structures involved in sexual reproduction, specifically in the production of seeds and fruits. The primary generative organs are:

   a. Flowers: Flowers contain the reproductive organs of the plant, including the male parts (stamens) that produce pollen and the female parts (pistils) that receive the pollen for fertilization. Flowers are essential for sexual reproduction in angiosperms (flowering plants).

   b. Fruits: After successful fertilization, the ovary of the flower develops into a fruit. Fruits protect and nourish the seeds, which can later germinate to produce new plants.

   c. Seeds: Seeds are the mature, fertilized ovules of a plant. They contain the genetic information and nutrients required for a new plant to grow.

These vegetative and generative organs work together to ensure the survival and reproduction of plants. The vegetative organs support the overall growth and maintenance of the plant, while the generative organs are responsible for producing offspring.