Question

Потрібно вміти і знати! Завдання 2. Запишіть речовини, які надходять у клітину і які виділяються в ре- зультаті обміну речовин, використавши слова з переліку: вода, мінеральні солі, кисень, поживні речовини, надлишок води, вуглекислий газ, продукти розпаду. рослинна клітина тваринна клітина.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

надходять тваринна клітина : вода, поживні речовини, кисень

виводяться тваринна клітина: надлишок води, продукти розпаду, вуглекислий газ

надходять тваринна клітина:вода, поживні речовини, включаючи мінеральні солі, кисень, вуглекислий газ

виводяться рослинна клітина: надлишок води, продукти розпаду , кисень , вуглекислий газ

Answer 2

Substances that enter the cell:

- Water: Water is essential for various cellular processes and is taken up by cells through osmosis [[1]]. - Mineral salts: Cells require various mineral salts, such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium, for proper functioning. These salts are obtained from the surrounding environment or through the diet [[2]]. - Oxygen: Oxygen is necessary for cellular respiration, which is the process by which cells generate energy. It enters the cell through diffusion or is transported by specialized proteins [[3]]. - Nutrients: Cells require various nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, for growth, repair, and energy production. These nutrients are obtained from the surrounding environment or through the diet [[4]].

Substances that are released during metabolic processes:

- Excess water: Cells regulate their water content through osmoregulation. Excess water is eliminated from the cell through processes like exocytosis or diffusion [[5]]. - Carbon dioxide: Carbon dioxide is produced as a waste product of cellular respiration. It is released from the cell through diffusion or is transported by specialized proteins [[6]]. - Metabolic waste products: During cellular metabolism, various waste products are generated, such as urea, ammonia, and lactic acid. These waste products are eliminated from the cell through processes like excretion or diffusion [[7]].

It's important to note that the specific substances that enter or are released by a cell can vary depending on the type of cell (e.g., plant cell or animal cell) and the specific metabolic processes occurring within the cell.