Question

Биография Тараса Шевченка в 5 пунктах срочно !!!!!

Answer 1

Народився 9 березня 1814 року у селі Моринці Звенигородського повіту Київської губернії в закріпаченій селянській родині. Рано став сиротою — мати померла, коли йому було 9 років, батько — у 12 років. Восени 1822 року починає вчитися грамоти у місцевого дяка. Іде наймитувати до дяка Богорського, який прибув з Києва.

В 1828 році він потрапляє в число прислуги поміщика Енгельгардта, спочатку в ролі кухарчука, потім козачка.

Переїхавши 1831 року з Вільно до Петербурга, Енгельгардт взяв із собою Шевченка і віддав його в науку на 4 роки до живописця Василя Ширяєва

Першу збірку своїх поетичних творів видав 1840 під назвою «Кобзар». 25 травня 1843 року з Петербурга виїхав в Україну. В лютому 1844 року виїхав з України до Петербурга через Москву. У 1844р. написав гостро політичну поему «Сон» («У всякого своя доля»), ставши на шлях безкомпромісної боротьби проти самодержавної системи тодішньої Російської Імперії.

Заарештували 5 квітня 1847, відправили до Петербурга й ув’язнили в казематі. Заслали в солдати до Оренбурга
2 серпня 1857 – поета було звільнено з засляння

10 березня 1861 року Шевченко помер в Петербурзі

Answer 2

Biography of Taras Shevchenko in 5 Points

1. Early Life and Education Taras Shevchenko was born on March 9, 1814, in the village of Moryntsi, Zvenyhorodka county, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine). He was born into a serf family and had limited access to formal education. However, his talent in art and literature was recognized, and he was eventually able to study at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg. Shevchenko's artistic and literary works played a significant role in the development of Ukrainian literature and culture.

2. Literary and Artistic Contributions Shevchenko is renowned for his poetry, which often addressed the struggles of the Ukrainian people and their fight for freedom. His literary works, including poems such as "Haidamaky" and "Kobzar," are considered foundational to Ukrainian literature. Additionally, Shevchenko was a talented artist, and his paintings and illustrations also reflected his deep connection to Ukrainian history and culture.

3. Political Activism and Exile Shevchenko's writings and activities were seen as a threat by the Russian authorities, leading to his arrest and subsequent exile to various locations, including Orenburg and Kazakhstan. Despite his exile, Shevchenko continued to produce influential literary works and maintained his dedication to the cause of Ukrainian independence.

4. Legacy and Impact Taras Shevchenko's legacy extends beyond his literary and artistic contributions. He is revered as a national hero in Ukraine and is often referred to as the "bard of Ukraine." His works continue to inspire Ukrainian artists, writers, and activists, and his influence on Ukrainian culture and identity remains profound.

5. Death and Commemoration Shevchenko passed away on March 10, 1861, in St. Petersburg, Russian Empire. His contributions to Ukrainian literature and culture are commemorated annually on Shevchenko's Day, a national holiday in Ukraine. Shevchenko's impact on Ukrainian identity and his unwavering dedication to the cause of freedom have solidified his place as a symbol of national pride and resilience.

I hope this provides a comprehensive overview of Taras Shevchenko's life and contributions! If you have any more questions or need further details, feel free to ask.