
Свойства кислорода, помогите пожалуйста


Ответы на вопрос

кислород это газ
кислород без запаха
кислород плотность 1,4 г/л
кислород мало растворим с водой
кислород кипит -183 градуса
кислород плавится -193 градуса






Properties of Oxygen
Oxygen is an essential element with various properties that make it crucial for sustaining life and supporting various chemical reactions. Here are some key properties of oxygen:
1. Chemical Symbol and Atomic Number: Oxygen is represented by the chemical symbol "O" and has an atomic number of 8.
2. Physical State: Oxygen is a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP). It exists as a diatomic molecule, meaning it consists of two oxygen atoms bonded together (O2).
3. Color and Odor: Oxygen is a colorless and odorless gas.
4. Density: The density of oxygen gas is approximately 1.43 grams per liter at STP.
5. Solubility: Oxygen is sparingly soluble in water. The solubility of oxygen in water decreases with increasing temperature and increasing salinity.
6. Reactivity: Oxygen is a highly reactive element and readily combines with other elements to form compounds. This reactivity is the basis for its role in supporting combustion and respiration.
7. Supports Combustion: Oxygen is necessary for combustion to occur. It acts as an oxidizing agent, allowing substances to burn in the presence of oxygen gas.
8. Supports Respiration: Oxygen is essential for aerobic respiration in living organisms. It is used by cells to produce energy through the breakdown of glucose.
9. Oxidizing Agent: Oxygen can act as an oxidizing agent, meaning it can accept electrons from other substances during chemical reactions.
10. Abundance: Oxygen is the third most abundant element in the universe and the most abundant element in the Earth's crust. It makes up approximately 21% of the Earth's atmosphere by volume.
11. Industrial Applications: Oxygen has various industrial applications, including in the production of steel, chemicals, and medical oxygen for respiratory support.
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