Question

Сочение как приручили диких животных

Answer 1

                                 Мини сочинение 
Домашние животные не всегда так легко уживались с человеком.Для этого домашних животных нужно было приручить.Люди уже в самой древности поняли,что без помощи животных им будет тяжело.Первым прирученным  животным был волк.Именно и от волка произошла домашняя собака.Собака помогала людям почти всегда:лаяла при опасности,помогала на охоте,пасла овец.Некоторое время спустя,когда началась засуха,тогда ещё животные мучились жаждой,вошли в поселение людей в поисках воды,началось животноводство.

Answer 2

How were wild animals domesticated?

The process of domesticating wild animals involves selectively breeding and taming them over generations to adapt to human environments and behaviors. This process typically involves several steps, including capturing wild animals, taming them, and selectively breeding individuals with desirable traits. Over time, this leads to the development of domesticated animals that are more docile, tolerant of human presence, and better suited for human use.

1. Capturing wild animals: The first step in domestication is capturing wild animals. This can be done through various methods, such as hunting or trapping. Once captured, the animals are brought into captivity or confined spaces.

2. Taming: Taming involves gradually acclimating the captured animals to human presence and interaction. This process requires patience, as it can take a long time for wild animals to become comfortable with humans. Taming often involves providing food, shelter, and protection to the animals, which helps build trust and reduces their fear of humans.

3. Selective breeding: After taming, selective breeding is used to develop desirable traits in the animals. This involves choosing individuals with specific characteristics, such as docility, size, or productivity, and breeding them together. Over generations, this selective breeding process leads to the development of domesticated animals that possess these desired traits.

4. Adaptation to human environments: Domesticated animals undergo physiological and behavioral changes as a result of their domestication. They become more tolerant of human presence, less aggressive, and better adapted to living in human environments. These changes are a result of both genetic selection and the influence of the environment in which they are raised.

It is important to note that the domestication process can vary depending on the species of animal being domesticated. Some animals, such as dogs and cats, have been domesticated for thousands of years and have undergone significant changes from their wild ancestors. Other animals, such as certain bird species or reptiles, may be more challenging to domesticate due to their natural behaviors and specific environmental requirements.