Question

Северное направление на топографическом плане определяют по

Answer 1

север всегда на топографическом плане - вверху плана

Answer 2

Determining the North Direction on a Topographic Map

When using a topographic map, determining the north direction is essential for navigation and orientation. There are several methods to determine the north direction on a topographic map:

1. Compass: The most common method is to use a compass. A compass is a navigational instrument that uses the Earth's magnetic field to determine direction. By aligning the compass needle with the north-south grid lines on the map, you can accurately determine the north direction.

2. Grid Lines: Topographic maps often have grid lines that indicate the north-south and east-west directions. By aligning the grid lines with the corresponding compass directions, you can determine the north direction.

3. Map Orientation: Some topographic maps have a north arrow or a compass rose that indicates the north direction. By aligning the map with the north arrow or compass rose, you can determine the north direction.

4. Landmarks: If you are familiar with the area depicted on the topographic map, you can use prominent landmarks or features to determine the north direction. For example, if you know that a particular mountain range is located to the north, you can use it as a reference point.

It's important to note that the specific method for determining the north direction on a topographic map may vary depending on the map's design and the available information. It's always a good idea to consult the map's legend or accompanying documentation for guidance.