Question

Основание Рима помогите пж​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Датой основания города считается 21 апреля 753 года до н. э. (когда вокруг Палатинского холма плугом была проведена первая борозда). По средневековой легенде, сыном Рема — Сением был основан город Сиена.

Answer 2

основание Рима- 753 год до нашей эры

Answer 3

The Founding of Rome

The founding of Rome is a legendary event steeped in myth and legend. According to Roman mythology, Rome was founded by the twin brothers Romulus and Remus in 753 BC. The story goes that they were abandoned as infants and left to die by the Tiber River. However, they were rescued by a she-wolf who nursed them and a shepherd named Faustulus who raised them as his own.

As they grew older, Romulus and Remus decided to establish a city of their own. However, they disagreed on the exact location. Romulus preferred the Palatine Hill, while Remus favored the Aventine Hill. In the end, Romulus prevailed and began building a wall around the Palatine Hill, marking the foundation of Rome.

The story of the founding of Rome is primarily based on mythology and lacks historical evidence. While there is archaeological evidence of human settlement in the area dating back to the 8th century BC, the exact details of Rome's founding remain uncertain.

Historical Development of Rome

After its legendary founding, Rome grew into a powerful city-state and eventually became the capital of the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire. The city's strategic location on the Tiber River and its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea contributed to its growth and influence.

Rome's rise to power was marked by a series of conquests and the assimilation of neighboring territories. The Roman Republic, established in 509 BC, expanded its control over the Italian Peninsula and eventually conquered large parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.

Under the Roman Empire, which began in 27 BC with the reign of Augustus, Rome reached its peak in terms of territorial expansion and cultural influence. The empire lasted for centuries, with Rome serving as its political, economic, and cultural center.

Influence of Roman Civilization

Roman civilization had a profound impact on the world. The Romans made significant contributions to architecture, engineering, law, literature, art, and governance. They built impressive structures such as the Colosseum, aqueducts, and roads that still stand today.

Roman law, known as the Twelve Tables, formed the basis for legal systems in many countries. Roman literature, including the works of authors like Virgil, Ovid, and Cicero, continues to be studied and appreciated.

The Roman Empire's decline and fall occurred gradually over several centuries, with various factors contributing to its collapse. These factors included internal conflicts, economic instability, invasions by barbarian tribes, and the division of the empire into the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire).

Conclusion

The founding of Rome is a legendary event, and while there is archaeological evidence of human settlement in the area, the exact details of Rome's founding remain uncertain. Rome's historical development as the capital of the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire had a profound impact on the world, with Roman civilization making significant contributions to various fields. The decline and fall of the Roman Empire occurred gradually over several centuries.