Question

Что такое конформное поведение? Заранее спасибо!

Answer 1

Комформное поведение означает примирительное поведение. 
Ведь комформность представляет собой изменение человеком своих мыслей, идей, ценностных установок под давлением (например, политического режима). Давление исходит от человека или от группы и под этим давлением человек примиряется с общей тенденцией, и по крайней мере, не противостоит ей.

Answer 2

What is Conformity Behavior?

Conformity behavior refers to the tendency of individuals to adjust their thoughts, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors to align with the norms and expectations of a particular group or society. It involves changing one's behavior to fit in and be accepted by others, even if it goes against one's own beliefs or values.

Conformity behavior can manifest in various ways, such as adopting the opinions or behaviors of others, following social norms, complying with group pressure, or conforming to cultural expectations. It is a fundamental aspect of human social interaction and plays a significant role in shaping individual behavior within a group or society.

Factors Influencing Conformity Behavior

Several factors can influence conformity behavior, including:

1. Normative Social Influence: Normative social influence occurs when individuals conform to gain social approval, acceptance, or avoid social rejection. This type of conformity is driven by the desire to fit in and be liked by others.

2. Informational Social Influence: Informational social influence occurs when individuals conform because they believe that others have more accurate information or knowledge about a situation. This type of conformity is driven by the desire to be correct and make informed decisions.

3. Group Size: The size of the group can influence conformity behavior. Research suggests that conformity tends to increase as the size of the group increases, up to a certain point. Larger groups exert more social pressure, making individuals more likely to conform.

4. Group Cohesion: Group cohesion refers to the degree of closeness and unity among group members. When group cohesion is high, individuals are more likely to conform to group norms and expectations.

5. Culture and Socialization: Cultural norms and socialization practices play a significant role in shaping conformity behavior. Different cultures may have varying expectations and norms, leading to different levels of conformity.

Examples of Conformity Behavior

Conformity behavior can be observed in various contexts. Here are a few examples:

1. Asch Conformity Experiment: In the famous Asch conformity experiment, participants were shown a line and asked to match it with one of three comparison lines. When confederates intentionally gave incorrect answers, many participants conformed and provided incorrect responses to match the group's consensus.

2. Fashion Trends: People often conform to fashion trends to fit in and be accepted by their peers. They may adopt certain clothing styles, accessories, or hairstyles that are popular within their social group.

3. Social Media Influence: Social media platforms can exert significant influence on conformity behavior. People may conform to the opinions, beliefs, or behaviors of influencers or popular figures they follow online.

4. Workplace Conformity: In a work setting, employees may conform to the expectations and behaviors of their colleagues or superiors to maintain harmony, avoid conflict, or enhance their professional image.

5. Cultural Practices: Cultural practices, rituals, and traditions often involve conformity behavior. Individuals may conform to cultural norms and expectations regarding dress, behavior, or social interactions.

Conclusion

Conformity behavior is a complex social phenomenon that involves adjusting one's thoughts, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors to align with group or societal norms. It can be influenced by factors such as normative and informational social influence, group size and cohesion, and cultural norms. Understanding conformity behavior helps us comprehend how individuals navigate social interactions and the impact of group dynamics on individual behavior.