Question

Ребят, срочно!! Что такое социальная поддержка? В чем она проявляется и каковы меры, со стороны кого?

Answer 1

Это супсидия государства. Проявляется как поддержка социально незащищенных слоев населения (безработных, пенсионеров, инвалидов);
Охрана труда и здоровья людей;
Поддержка семьи, материнства, детства;
Устранение социального неравенства путем перераспределения доходов;
Поощрение благотворительной деятельности;
Финансовая поддержка образовательных и культурных программ;
Борьба с безработицей. 

Answer 2

What is social support?

Social support refers to the assistance, resources, and emotional comfort that individuals receive from their social networks, such as family, friends, and communities. It encompasses various forms of support, including practical help, emotional support, informational support, and companionship. Social support plays a crucial role in promoting well-being, resilience, and overall mental and physical health.

How does social support manifest?

Social support can manifest in different ways, depending on the needs and circumstances of individuals. Here are some common manifestations of social support:

1. Emotional support: This involves providing empathy, understanding, and reassurance to someone in need. It can include listening, offering encouragement, and expressing care and concern.

2. Practical support: This refers to tangible assistance, such as helping with household chores, providing transportation, or offering financial aid. Practical support aims to alleviate the burdens and challenges individuals may face in their daily lives.

3. Informational support: This type of support involves providing advice, guidance, and information to help individuals make informed decisions or solve problems. It can include sharing knowledge, offering suggestions, or connecting individuals with relevant resources.

4. Companionship: Social support can also involve spending time with others, engaging in social activities, and fostering a sense of belonging and connection. This can help combat feelings of loneliness and isolation.

Who provides social support?

Social support can come from various sources, including:

1. Family: Family members, such as parents, siblings, spouses, and children, often provide significant social support. They can offer emotional support, practical assistance, and a sense of belonging.

2. Friends: Close friends and peers can provide emotional support, companionship, and a listening ear. They may also offer practical help and advice.

3. Community: Communities, including neighbors, religious or cultural groups, and social organizations, can provide social support through shared values, resources, and collective activities. Community support networks can offer a sense of belonging and assistance during challenging times.

4. Professionals: Professionals in fields such as counseling, social work, and healthcare can provide specialized social support. They offer guidance, therapy, and resources to individuals facing specific challenges or seeking professional help.

5. Online communities: In the digital age, online platforms and social media have become sources of social support. Online communities can provide emotional support, information sharing, and a sense of belonging to individuals with shared interests or experiences.

It is important to note that the availability and effectiveness of social support can vary depending on individual circumstances, cultural norms, and the quality of relationships. Seeking and maintaining social support networks is essential for overall well-being and resilience.