Question

Ты знаешь,что бывает поведение,которое вызывает моральное осуждение.Но есть и такое,за которое наказывает закон.Как ты думаешь,чем моральное осуждение отличается от наказания по закону?

Answer 1

Моральное осуждение не контролируется силой государства, в отличии от тех правонарушений, наказываемых законом. Морально осуждение может только высказывать негативно окрашенные эмоции, под действием осуждения у человека может проснуться совесть за совершенное действие. 

Answer 2

Difference Between Moral Condemnation and Legal Punishment

Moral Condemnation: Moral condemnation refers to the disapproval or criticism of an action or behavior based on ethical or societal norms. It is a judgment of the behavior as being morally wrong or unacceptable by the standards of a particular community or society.

Legal Punishment: Legal punishment, on the other hand, involves the imposition of penalties or consequences by the legal system for actions that are deemed to be in violation of the law. It is a formalized process of imposing sanctions or restrictions on individuals who have committed offenses according to the laws of a particular jurisdiction.

Key Differences: 1. Basis of Judgment: - Moral condemnation is based on ethical or societal norms and values, while legal punishment is based on the laws and regulations of a specific legal system.

2. Enforcement Authority: - Moral condemnation is enforced by social or cultural norms and may not have a formal enforcement authority, whereas legal punishment is enforced by the legal system and its designated authorities, such as law enforcement agencies and courts.

3. Scope of Application: - Moral condemnation can vary across different cultures, communities, or belief systems, leading to subjective interpretations, while legal punishment is defined by specific legal codes and applies uniformly within a given jurisdiction.

4. Consequences: - Moral condemnation may result in social stigma, ostracism, or informal social consequences, while legal punishment can lead to formal penalties such as fines, imprisonment, or other legal sanctions.

In summary, moral condemnation is rooted in societal or ethical norms and involves informal social disapproval, while legal punishment is a formalized process enforced by the legal system for actions that are in violation of the law.

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