Question

Международные экологические организации ?

Answer 1

Защита окружающей среды

Answer 2

Большой вклад в решение проблем охраны окружающей среды вносит ООН. В природоохранной деятельности участвуют все ее главные органы и специализированные учреждения. Специализированные учреждения ООН в сфере охраны окружающей среды: ЮНЭП — Программа ООН по окружающей среде осуществляется с 1972 г. и является основным вспомогательным органом ООН. Через Экономический и Социальный совет ЮНЕП ежегодно представляет доклады о своей деятельности Генеральной Ассамблее ООН. ЮНЕСКО — Организация Объединенных Наций по вопросам образования, науки и культуры) существует с 1946 г. с целью содействия миру и международной безопасности, сотрудничества между государствами в области просвещения, науки и культуры. Наиболее известным направлением в деятельности является научная программа «Человек и биосфера» принятая в 1970 г.

Answer 3

International Environmental Organizations

There are several international environmental organizations that work towards addressing global environmental issues and promoting sustainable practices. Some of these organizations include:

1. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP): UNEP is a leading global environmental authority that sets the environmental agenda, promotes sustainable development, and coordinates environmental activities within the United Nations system. It works with governments, civil society, and other stakeholders to address environmental challenges and promote sustainable practices.

2. Greenpeace: Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning organization that focuses on environmental issues such as climate change, deforestation, overfishing, and pollution. It uses peaceful protests, direct action, and lobbying to raise awareness and advocate for environmental protection.

3. World Wildlife Fund (WWF): WWF is one of the world's largest conservation organizations, working in over 100 countries. It aims to conserve nature, protect endangered species, and promote sustainable practices. WWF focuses on issues such as climate change, deforestation, wildlife conservation, and sustainable development.

4. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN): IUCN is a membership-based organization that brings together governments, NGOs, and scientists to promote conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It provides scientific expertise, conducts research, and develops conservation policies and strategies.

5. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC): The IPCC is a scientific body established by the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization. It assesses the scientific, technical, and socio-economic information relevant to understanding climate change and its impacts. The IPCC's reports are widely used by policymakers and governments to inform climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies.

These are just a few examples of international environmental organizations. Each organization has its own specific focus and approach to addressing environmental challenges.