Question

Как изменилось отношение человека к природе в XX в.? Почему это произошло? по пунктам пожалуйста!!​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Человеку нужны например телефоны, телевизоры и т . У человека есть потребности например стол стол сделан из дерева многие виды растений и животных под угрозой изчезновение

Объяснение:

Answer 2

#### How has the relationship between humans and nature changed in the 20th century? Why did this happen? The relationship between humans and nature underwent significant changes in the 20th century. Here are some key points explaining how this relationship evolved and the reasons behind it: **1. Industrialization and Urbanization:** - The 20th century witnessed rapid industrialization and urbanization, leading to a shift in human lifestyles and a greater disconnection from nature. - As people moved from rural areas to cities, their daily lives became more focused on urban environments, technology, and consumerism. - The increasing reliance on machinery and technology reduced direct interaction with the natural world. **2. Technological Advancements:** - The 20th century saw remarkable technological advancements, which further distanced humans from nature. - Modern conveniences, such as electricity, automobiles, and mass production, made life more comfortable but also contributed to environmental degradation. - The rise of digital technology and the internet in the late 20th century further transformed human interactions, diverting attention away from the natural world. **3. Environmental Awareness and Conservation Movements:** - The 20th century also witnessed the emergence of environmental awareness and conservation movements. - Concerns about pollution, deforestation, species extinction, and climate change led to the formation of organizations and initiatives dedicated to protecting the environment. - These movements aimed to raise awareness about the importance of nature and promote sustainable practices. **4. Scientific Discoveries and Ecological Understanding:** - Scientific discoveries and advancements in the 20th century provided a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the impact of human activities on the environment. - The field of ecology gained prominence, highlighting the need to preserve biodiversity and maintain ecological balance. - This increased understanding of nature's complexity and fragility influenced public attitudes towards the environment. **5. Environmental Crises and Disasters:** - The 20th century witnessed several environmental crises and disasters that drew attention to the consequences of human actions on nature. - Events such as the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, oil spills, and severe air pollution incidents raised public awareness about the negative impacts of human activities on the environment. - These incidents prompted calls for stricter regulations and policies to protect nature. **6. Shifting Cultural and Philosophical Perspectives:** - Throughout the 20th century, there was a shift in cultural and philosophical perspectives towards nature. - Movements such as environmentalism, deep ecology, and biocentrism emerged, emphasizing the intrinsic value of nature and advocating for its protection. - These perspectives challenged the traditional anthropocentric view that prioritized human needs over the well-being of the natural world. In summary, the relationship between humans and nature changed in the 20th century due to industrialization, urbanization, technological advancements, environmental awareness, scientific discoveries, environmental crises, and shifting cultural perspectives. These factors collectively contributed to a greater recognition of the importance of nature and the need for sustainable practices to preserve it for future generations.