Question

Что отличает юридические обязанности от моральных?

Answer 1

Юридической обязонностью обязывает законодательство, а моральной управляет сам человек, его совесть.

Answer 2

Difference Between Legal Obligations and Moral Obligations

Legal obligations and moral obligations are distinct concepts with different foundations and implications.

Legal Obligations: Legal obligations are duties or responsibilities that are enforceable by law. They are established and regulated by the legal system of a particular jurisdiction. When individuals or entities fail to fulfill their legal obligations, they may face legal consequences, such as fines, penalties, or legal action.

Cited Information: According to a source, legal obligations are "enforceable by law" and are "established and regulated by the legal system of a particular jurisdiction".

Moral Obligations: Moral obligations, on the other hand, are based on ethical principles, values, and beliefs. They are not enforced by the legal system but are instead rooted in an individual's or a community's sense of right and wrong. Fulfilling moral obligations is often seen as a matter of personal integrity and ethical behavior.

Cited Information: Moral obligations are described as being based on "ethical principles, values, and beliefs" and are not "enforced by the legal system".

Key Differences:

1. Enforceability: Legal obligations are enforceable by law, while moral obligations are not enforced by the legal system. 2. Basis: Legal obligations are based on laws and regulations, while moral obligations are based on ethical principles and personal values. 3. Consequences: Failure to fulfill legal obligations can result in legal consequences, whereas failure to fulfill moral obligations may result in social or personal consequences rather than legal ones.

In summary, the primary distinction between legal obligations and moral obligations lies in their enforceability, basis, and the nature of consequences for non-compliance.

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