Question

Вспомните.чем многозначные слова отличаются от омонимов? Многозначные слова-???? Омонимы-?????????????  

Answer 1

Difference between Homonyms and Polysemous Words

Homonyms and polysemous words are both types of words that have multiple meanings. However, there is a distinction between the two.

Homonyms are words that have the same spelling and pronunciation but different meanings. They can be further categorized into two types:

1. Homophones: These are words that sound the same but have different meanings. For example, "flower" (a plant) and "flour" (a powdery substance used in baking) are homophones because they sound the same but have different meanings.

2. Homographs: These are words that are spelled the same but have different meanings. For example, "lead" (to guide) and "lead" (a heavy metal) are homographs because they are spelled the same but have different meanings.

Polysemous words, on the other hand, are words that have multiple related meanings. These meanings are often connected by a common underlying concept. For example, the word "bank" can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river. Both meanings are related to the concept of a place where something is stored or held.

In summary, the main difference between homonyms and polysemous words is that homonyms have different meanings but the same spelling or pronunciation, while polysemous words have multiple related meanings.