Question

Дата первого упоминание в летописи о МосквеДата правления князя Всеволода Большое Гнездо во ВладимиреДата ледового побоища Дата Куликовской битвыДата правления князя и царя Ивана 4 ГрозногоДата опричнина Дата похода Ермака, присоединения Сибири

Answer 1

1) 4 апреля 1147г
2)с 1176 по 1212гг
3)5 апреля 1242г
4)8 сентября 1380г.
5)князь московский (1533-1547)
царь 1547-1574 и с 1576
6)1 сентября 1581г- поход ермака.
начало присоединения к сибири 26 октября 1582г.

Answer 2

Date of the First Mention of Moscow in Chronicles

The first mention of Moscow in chronicles dates back to the year 1147. It is recorded in the Primary Chronicle, also known as the Tale of Bygone Years or the Russian Primary Chronicle. The chronicle mentions that Prince Yuri Dolgorukiy invited his allies to a council in Moscow in 1147 [[1]].

Reign of Prince Vsevolod the Big Nest in Vladimir

Prince Vsevolod III, also known as Vsevolod the Big Nest, ruled in Vladimir from 1176 to 1212. He was a prominent ruler of the Rurik dynasty and played a significant role in the political and territorial expansion of the Vladimir-Suzdal principality. Vsevolod the Big Nest was known for his successful military campaigns and his efforts to strengthen the central authority of the principality [[2]].

Date of the Battle on the Ice

The Battle on the Ice, also known as the Battle of Lake Peipus, took place on April 5, 1242. It was fought between the Republic of Novgorod, led by Prince Alexander Nevsky, and the Livonian Order, a military order of German knights. The battle occurred on the frozen surface of Lake Peipus and resulted in a decisive victory for the Novgorod forces [[3]].

Date of the Battle of Kulikovo

The Battle of Kulikovo, a significant event in Russian history, occurred on September 8, 1380. It was fought between the forces of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, led by Prince Dmitry Donskoy, and the Golden Horde, a Mongol-Tatar khanate. The battle took place near the Don River, in the vicinity of the Kulikovo Field. The victory of the Moscow forces marked a turning point in the struggle against Mongol domination and contributed to the rise of Moscow as a major power in Russia [[4]].

Reign of Tsar Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible)

Tsar Ivan IV, commonly known as Ivan the Terrible, ruled as the Grand Prince of Moscow from 1533 to 1547 and as the first Tsar of Russia from 1547 to 1584. His reign was marked by significant political, social, and military reforms, as well as periods of internal strife and repression. Ivan the Terrible expanded the territories of the Russian state, centralized the government, and implemented the oprichnina, a system of political repression and control. His reign had a lasting impact on Russian history [[5]].

Date of the Oprichnina

The oprichnina was a period of political repression and terror implemented by Tsar Ivan the Terrible in Russia. It lasted from 1565 to 1572. During this time, Ivan the Terrible established a separate territory called the oprichnina, which was under his direct control. The oprichnina was characterized by widespread violence, confiscation of property, and the persecution of real or perceived political opponents. It was aimed at consolidating Ivan's power and eliminating potential threats to his rule [[6]].

Date of Yermak's Expedition and the Conquest of Siberia

The expedition led by Yermak Timofeyevich, a Cossack ataman, to conquer Siberia began in 1581. Yermak and his band of Cossacks crossed the Ural Mountains and clashed with the forces of the Khanate of Sibir. The conquest of Siberia by the Russian forces continued after Yermak's death in 1585 and was completed in the following decades. The annexation of Siberia expanded the Russian Empire's territory and opened up vast new resources for exploration and settlement [[7]].