Question

Схемы предложений В тени ее плавали жуки, личинки ,головастики. Никита вошел в лодку и сел за руль. Лодка осела;качнулась,отделилась от берега и пошла по зеркальной воде пруда. В воде отражались ветлы,тени,птицы,облака

Answer 1

(=-,-,-)
(-=И=)
(-=,=,=И=)
(=-,-,-,-)

Answer 2

Sentence Structure in Russian

В предложении "В тени ее плавали жуки, личинки, головастики" ("In the shadow, bugs, larvae, and water boatmen were swimming"), the sentence structure is a simple one with a subject and a predicate. The subject "жуки, личинки, головастики" (bugs, larvae, water boatmen) is in the nominative case, and the predicate "плавали" (were swimming) is in the imperfective past tense. This sentence describes the action of bugs, larvae, and water boatmen swimming in the shadow.

Nikita Entering the Boat

The next sentence "Никита вошел в лодку и сел за руль" ("Nikita entered the boat and sat behind the wheel") describes Nikita's actions. The verb "вошел" (entered) is in the perfective past tense, indicating a completed action, and "сел" (sat) is also in the perfective past tense. The preposition "в" (in) is used with the accusative case to indicate the direction of motion, and "за" (behind) is used with the instrumental case to indicate the location where Nikita sat.

The Boat's Movement

The subsequent sentence "Лодка осела; качнулась, отделилась от берега и пошла по зеркальной воде пруда" ("The boat settled; rocked, separated from the shore, and went along the mirror-like water of the pond") describes the movement of the boat. The verb "осела" (settled) is in the perfective past tense, and "качнулась" (rocked) is also in the perfective past tense. The boat then "отделилась" (separated) from the shore and "пошла" (went) along the mirror-like water of the pond.

Reflections in the Water

The final part "В воде отражались ветлы, тени, птицы, облака" ("The water reflected the branches, shadows, birds, clouds") describes the reflections in the water. The verb "отражались" (reflected) is in the imperfective past tense, indicating an ongoing action. This sentence illustrates the imagery of the branches, shadows, birds, and clouds being reflected in the water.

These sentences create a vivid scene of nature and human activity by using descriptive language and precise sentence structures.