Question

РОль имён существительных в речи тема (2) имена существительные в роли главных и второстепенных членов предложения ( примеры )( 3 ) Роль в речи предложений с однородными членами ,ыраженными именами существительными (примеры ) (4)использоварие в речи имён существительных в прямом и переносном значение (примеры)(5)имена существительные -синонимы и антонимы ( примеры )

Answer 1

2. до пятого класса подлежащее выражено существительным в пятом и далее существительное может быть подлежащим, сказуемым, дополнением, определением, обстоятельством 3. между однородными существительными ставится запятая кстати если в предложении подлежащее и сказуемое вырожены существительными то между ними ставится тире 4. в речи иногда используются существительные не в прямом смысле (дерево, блондинка,

Answer 2

The Role of Nouns in Speech

Nouns play a crucial role in language as they are used to name people, places, things, and ideas. They serve as the building blocks of sentences and can function as both the main and secondary elements of a sentence. Let's explore the different roles that nouns can play in a sentence.

Nouns as Main and Secondary Elements of a Sentence

Nouns can function as the main subject or object of a sentence, as well as secondary elements such as modifiers or complements. Here are some examples:

1. Nouns as Main Subjects: In the sentence "John is studying for his exams," the noun "John" is the main subject, indicating who is performing the action.

2. Nouns as Main Objects: In the sentence "She loves chocolate," the noun "chocolate" is the main object, receiving the action of the verb.

3. Nouns as Secondary Modifiers: In the sentence "The red car is parked outside," the noun "red" acts as a secondary modifier, describing the car.

4. Nouns as Secondary Complements: In the sentence "They elected him president," the noun "president" acts as a secondary complement, providing additional information about the object "him."

Nouns in Sentences with Coordinate Nouns

When multiple nouns are used together in a sentence to express a similar idea or concept, they are called coordinate nouns. Here are some examples:

1. "She bought apples, oranges, and bananas at the grocery store." In this sentence, the nouns "apples," "oranges," and "bananas" are coordinate nouns, all representing different types of fruit.

2. "He is a doctor, teacher, and musician." Here, the nouns "doctor," "teacher," and "musician" are coordinate nouns, representing different professions.

Nouns in Direct and Figurative Language

Nouns can be used in both direct and figurative senses to convey meaning. Here are some examples:

1. Direct Meaning: In the sentence "She drank a glass of water," the noun "water" is used in its direct sense, referring to the liquid substance.

2. Figurative Meaning: In the sentence "He has a heart of gold," the noun "gold" is used figuratively to describe someone who is kind and generous.

Noun Synonyms and Antonyms

Nouns can have synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings). Here are some examples:

1. Synonyms: "Big" and "large" are synonyms, both referring to something of significant size.

2. Antonyms: "Hot" and "cold" are antonyms, representing opposite temperature extremes.

Remember, nouns are essential components of language and play various roles in sentence structure and meaning. They can function as main subjects or objects, secondary modifiers or complements, and can be used in both direct and figurative senses. Additionally, nouns can have synonyms and antonyms, providing different ways to express similar or contrasting ideas.