Question

помогить пожалуйста:) почему вниз пишется вместе, загадочнее через о? мелколесье через ь? неясно вместе, морёные с одной буквой Ё, Издали вместе, обыкновенная 2 буквы нн , внутри вместе, сложенное 2 буквы нн, карандашом через о, сгущались почему с, багровым через а, пламенем первая буква е почему, и почему облако через а?

Answer 1

вниз-наречие

загадочнее-

мелколесье-разделит.мягкий знак

неясно ,издали,внутри -наречие,

-онн,-енн-двойная н -обыкновенная,сложенное,

карандашом- чем ? твор.падеж

сгущались-нет приставки з в русском языке

багровым-безударная гласная

пламенем- безударная гласная

облако- Безударные а – о в корнях с неполногласными сочетаниями ра, ла (брадобрей, прекратить, влачить, облако) нельзя проверять 

Answer 2

Why is "вниз" written together, more mysteriously through "о"? "мелколесье" through "ь"? Unclear together, "морёные" with one letter "Ё", from a distance together, ordinary 2 letters "нн", inside together, complex 2 letters "нн", with a pencil through "о", why "сгущались" with "с", with crimson through "а", with flame the first letter "е" why, and why "облако" through "а"?

The Russian language has certain spelling rules and conventions that determine how words are written. Let's break down each of the words you mentioned and explore the reasons behind their spelling.

1. "Вниз": The word "вниз" is written together because it is a preposition and an adverb that indicates the direction "down." In Russian, prepositions are often written together with the following word to form a single unit of meaning. This is a common spelling rule in the Russian language.

2. "Мелколесье": The word "мелколесье" is written with a soft sign "ь" after the letter "л" because it follows the spelling rule for softening consonants before the soft sign. The soft sign indicates that the preceding consonant should be pronounced softly. In this case, the soft sign affects the pronunciation of the letter "л."

3. "Морёные": The word "морёные" is written with the letter "Ё" instead of "Е" because the letter "Ё" is used to indicate the sound /yo/. It is a diacritic letter that is used to differentiate the pronunciation of certain words. In this case, "морёные" refers to something that has been soaked or pickled in seawater.

4. "Обыкновенная": The word "обыкновенная" is written with two letters "нн" because it follows the spelling rule for doubling consonants after a short vowel. The first letter "н" represents the sound /n/, and the second letter "н" indicates that the preceding vowel is short.

5. "Карандашом": The word "карандашом" is written together because it is a prepositional phrase that combines the noun "карандаш" (pencil) with the instrumental case ending "-ом" to indicate the means or instrument used. Prepositional phrases are often written together in Russian.

6. "Сгущались": The word "сгущались" is written with the letter "с" because it is a form of the verb "сгущаться" (to thicken) in the past tense. The letter "с" is a prefix that indicates the process of thickening. This is a common spelling rule for verbs with prefixes in Russian.

7. "Багровым": The word "багровым" is written with the letter "а" because it follows the spelling rule for the instrumental case ending "-ым" after a consonant. The instrumental case is used to indicate the means or instrument by which something is done. In this case, "багровым" describes something that is of a crimson color.

8. "Пламенем": The word "пламенем" is written with the letter "е" because it follows the spelling rule for the instrumental case ending "-ем" after a consonant. The instrumental case is used to indicate the means or instrument by which something is done. In this case, "пламенем" describes something that is done with flame.

9. "Облако": The word "облако" is written with the letter "а" because it follows the spelling rule for the accusative case ending "-о" after a consonant. The accusative case is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or a preposition. In this case, "облако" refers to a cloud.

These spelling rules and conventions help maintain consistency and clarity in the Russian language. It is important to understand and follow these rules to ensure proper spelling and pronunciation.