Question

Синтаксический и морфологический разбор .... Перед домиком догорает костер, кипит чай в закопченном котелке, колышется на бечевках вывешенное белье — и все это хозяйство медленно движется вниз по реке.

Answer 1

Перед(предлог) домиком(сущ.) догорает(глагол) костер(сущ.) кипит(глагол) чай(сущ.) в(предлог) закопченном(прилагательное) котелке(сущ.) колышется(глагол) на(предлог) бечевках(сущ.) вывешенное(прилагательное) белье(сущ.) и (союз) все(сущ) хозяйство(сущ) медленно(наречие) движется(глагол) вниз(не помню какая часть речи) по(предлог) реке(сущ)

Answer 2

Syntax and Morphological Analysis

The sentence you provided is in Russian and can be analyzed both syntactically and morphologically.

Syntactic Analysis: The sentence consists of several clauses and phrases that describe different actions and objects. Here is a breakdown of the sentence structure:

1. "Перед домиком догорает костер" (A bonfire is burning in front of the cottage): - "Перед домиком" (in front of the cottage) is a prepositional phrase indicating the location. - "догорает костер" (a bonfire is burning) is the main clause, where "догорает" (is burning) is the verb and "костер" (bonfire) is the subject.

2. "кипит чай в закопченном котелке" (tea is boiling in a smoky kettle): - "кипит чай" (tea is boiling) is the main clause, where "кипит" (is boiling) is the verb and "чай" (tea) is the subject. - "в закопченном котелке" (in a smoky kettle) is a prepositional phrase indicating the location.

3. "колышется на бечевках вывешенное белье" (the laundry is swaying on the clotheslines): - "колышется белье" (the laundry is swaying) is the main clause, where "колышется" (is swaying) is the verb and "белье" (laundry) is the subject. - "на бечевках" (on the clotheslines) is a prepositional phrase indicating the location. - "вывешенное" (hung) is a participle modifying "белье" (laundry).

4. "и все это хозяйство медленно движется вниз по реке" (and all this household is slowly moving downstream): - "и все это хозяйство" (and all this household) is a noun phrase, where "хозяйство" (household) is the noun and "и все это" (and all this) is the modifier. - "медленно движется" (is slowly moving) is the main clause, where "движется" (is moving) is the verb and "медленно" (slowly) is the adverb. - "вниз по реке" (downstream) is a prepositional phrase indicating the direction.

Morphological Analysis: In Russian, words change their forms depending on their grammatical role in the sentence. Here are the morphological features of some key words in the sentence:

- "Перед" (in front of) is a preposition. - "домиком" (cottage) is a noun in the instrumental case. - "догорает" (is burning) is a verb in the present tense, third person singular. - "костер" (bonfire) is a noun in the nominative case. - "кипит" (is boiling) is a verb in the present tense, third person singular. - "чай" (tea) is a noun in the nominative case. - "в" (in) is a preposition. - "закопченном" (smoky) is an adjective in the instrumental case, singular, masculine. - "котелке" (kettle) is a noun in the instrumental case. - "колышется" (is swaying) is a verb in the present tense, third person singular. - "на" (on) is a preposition. - "бечевках" (clotheslines) is a noun in the prepositional case. - "вывешенное" (hung) is a participle in the nominative case, singular, neuter. - "белье" (laundry) is a noun in the nominative case. - "и" (and) is a conjunction. - "все" (all) is a pronoun in the nominative case, singular, neuter. - "это" (this) is a pronoun in the nominative case, singular, neuter. - "хозяйство" (household) is a noun in the nominative case. - "медленно" (slowly) is an adverb. - "движется" (is moving) is a verb in the present tense, third person singular. - "вниз" (down) is a preposition. - "по" (along) is a preposition. - "реке" (river) is a noun in the prepositional case.

Please note that the above analysis is based on the provided sentence and may vary depending on the context.