1. Продолжить предложение.Имя прилагательное изменяется по......
Ответы на вопрос
Ответ:
Имя прилагательное изменяется по числам и падежам, в ед. числе по родам.
Объяснение:Вот
Adjective Declension in Russian
In Russian, the declension of adjectives depends on several factors, including gender, number, and case. Adjectives change their form to agree with the noun they modify. Let's explore each factor in more detail:
1. Gender: Russian nouns can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Adjectives must agree with the gender of the noun they describe. Here are some general rules:
- Masculine adjectives usually end in -ый or -ий in the nominative case. For example, "красный" (red) or "хороший" (good). - Feminine adjectives usually end in -ая or -яя in the nominative case. For example, "красивая" (beautiful) or "умная" (smart). - Neuter adjectives usually end in -ое or -ее in the nominative case. For example, "красивое" (beautiful) or "интересное" (interesting).
2. Number: Adjectives also change depending on whether the noun they modify is singular or plural. The endings for plural adjectives are generally the same for all genders. Here are some examples:
- Singular masculine: "красный дом" (red house) - Plural masculine: "красные дома" (red houses) - Singular feminine: "красивая книга" (beautiful book) - Plural feminine: "красивые книги" (beautiful books) - Singular neuter: "красивое окно" (beautiful window) - Plural neuter: "красивые окна" (beautiful windows)
3. Case: Russian has six cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, and prepositional. Adjectives change their endings depending on the case of the noun they modify. Here are some examples in the nominative case:
- Masculine: "красный дом" (red house) - Feminine: "красивая книга" (beautiful book) - Neuter: "красивое окно" (beautiful window)
In the genitive case, the endings of adjectives change. For example:
- Masculine: "красного дома" (of a red house) - Feminine: "красивой книги" (of a beautiful book) - Neuter: "красивого окна" (of a beautiful window)
These are just a few examples, and there are more rules and exceptions to consider when declining adjectives in Russian. It's important to consult a comprehensive grammar resource or textbook for a more detailed understanding of adjective declension in Russian.
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