Question

В каких словах есть группы согласных, которые не были свойственны старославянскому языку? Поясните каждый пример отдельно. Мокрый, марка, укр. потреба, кордон, мудрий, жарти, вельми, рус. переломлю, повидло, темный, светлый, вискребать, марксист, коварство,. мудрствовать.

Answer 1

Ответ:

Мудрий-мудрствовать, коварство-потреба, марка-марксист,

Answer 2

Words with consonant clusters not present in Old Church Slavonic

1. Мокрый (wet) - The word "мокрый" contains a consonant cluster "кр" (kr), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "кр" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

2. Марка (brand) - The word "марка" contains a consonant cluster "рк" (rk), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "рк" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

3. Укр. потреба (Ukr. need) - The phrase "укр. потреба" contains a consonant cluster "кр" (kr), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "кр" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

4. Кордон (border) - The word "кордон" contains a consonant cluster "рд" (rd), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "рд" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

5. Мудрий (wise) - The word "мудрий" contains a consonant cluster "др" (dr), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "др" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

6. Жарти (jokes) - The word "жарти" contains a consonant cluster "рт" (rt), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "рт" was simplified to just "р" (r). [[1]]

7. Вельми (very) - The word "вельми" contains a consonant cluster "льм" (lm), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "льм" was simplified to just "л" (l). [[1]]

8. Рус. переломлю (I will break) - The phrase "рус. переломлю" contains a consonant cluster "лм" (lm), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "лм" was simplified to just "л" (l). [[1]]

9. Повидло (jam) - The word "повидло" contains a consonant cluster "вдл" (vdl), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "вдл" was simplified to just "л" (l). [[1]]

10. Темный (dark) - The word "темный" contains a consonant cluster "мн" (mn), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "мн" was simplified to just "н" (n). [[1]]

11. Светлый (bright) - The word "светлый" contains a consonant cluster "тл" (tl), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "тл" was simplified to just "л" (l). [[1]]

12. Вискребать (to scrape off) - The word "вискребать" contains a consonant cluster "скр" (skr), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "скр" was simplified to just "ср" (sr). [[1]]

13. Марксист (Marxist) - The word "марксист" contains a consonant cluster "кс" (ks), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "кс" was simplified to just "с" (s). [[1]]

14. Коварство (deceit) - The word "коварство" contains a consonant cluster "рств" (rstv), which is not present in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "рств" was simplified to just "рст" (rst). [[1]]

15. Мудрствовать (to philosophize) - The word "мудрствовать" contains a consonant cluster "дрств" (drstv), which is not found in Old Church Slavonic. In Old Church Slavonic, the consonant cluster "дрств" was simplified to just "рст" (rst). [[1]]

These examples demonstrate how the modern Russian language has evolved and developed consonant clusters that were not present in Old Church Slavonic. The simplification of these clusters in Old Church Slavonic is a characteristic feature of the language.