Question

Определить виды связи словосочетаний (у соседнего прохода, певучая речь, у рокочущего моря, разбросанные вещи, красный от смущения, интересный ученикам, рожь по пояс, стоим рядом, вернулась домой, игра втёмную, юбка плиссе, со взглядом острее, подойдя близко, шагая по тропинке, двенадцать месяцев, директор театра, никому не рад) ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Согласование: у соседнего прохода, певучая речь, у рокочущего моря, двенадцать месяцев, разбросанные вещи.

Управление: красный от смущения, интересный ученикам, шагая по тропинке, директор театра, никому не рад.

Примыкание: рожь по пояс, стоим рядом, вернулась домой, игра втёмную, юбка плиссе, со взглядом острее, подойдя близко.

Answer 2

Types of Word Combinations

Word combinations can be classified into different types based on the relationship between the words. Here are the types of word combinations for the given examples:

1. Adjective + Noun: In these combinations, an adjective describes or modifies a noun. - Examples: у соседнего прохода (at the neighboring passage), разбросанные вещи (scattered things), красный от смущения (red from embarrassment), интересный ученикам (interesting to the students), подойдя близко (approaching closely), шагая по тропинке (walking along the path).

2. Noun + Noun: These combinations consist of two nouns, where the first noun acts as a modifier or specifier for the second noun. - Examples: певучая речь (melodious speech), рокочущего моря (roaring sea), рожь по пояс (rye up to the waist), игра втёмную (game in the dark), юбка плиссе (pleated skirt), директор театра (theater director).

3. Verb + Noun: These combinations consist of a verb and a noun, where the verb describes an action performed by the noun. - Examples: стоим рядом (standing next to), вернулась домой (returned home), со взглядом острее (with a sharper look), шагая по тропинке (stepping along the path).

4. Adverb + Verb: In these combinations, an adverb modifies or describes the action expressed by the verb. - Examples: подойдя близко (approaching closely), шагая по тропинке (walking along the path).

5. Numeral + Noun: These combinations consist of a numeral and a noun, where the numeral indicates a quantity or order. - Examples: двенадцать месяцев (twelve months).

6. Preposition + Noun: These combinations consist of a preposition and a noun, where the preposition indicates a spatial or temporal relationship. - Examples: у соседнего прохода (at the neighboring passage), разбросанные вещи (scattered things), у рокочущего моря (by the roaring sea).

7. Adverb + Adjective: In these combinations, an adverb modifies or describes the adjective. - Examples: красный от смущения (red from embarrassment), со взглядом острее (with a sharper look).

8. Adjective + Verb: These combinations consist of an adjective and a verb, where the adjective describes the action expressed by the verb. - Examples: интересный ученикам (interesting to the students).

9. Verb + Adverb: In these combinations, a verb is followed by an adverb that modifies or describes the action. - Examples: подойдя близко (approaching closely), шагая по тропинке (walking along the path).

10. Verb + Preposition: These combinations consist of a verb and a preposition, where the preposition indicates a spatial or temporal relationship. - Examples: стоим рядом (standing next to).

11. Verb + Adjective: In these combinations, a verb is followed by an adjective that describes the subject or object of the verb. - Examples: вернулась домой (returned home).

12. Noun + Verb: These combinations consist of a noun followed by a verb, where the noun is the subject or object of the verb. - Examples: директор театра (theater director).

13. Negation + Verb: In these combinations, a negation word is used before a verb to express a negative action. - Example: никому не рад (not happy for anyone).

Please note that the given examples are not exhaustive, and there can be other types of word combinations as well.