Question

Синтаксическая роль слова окружающих!

Answer 1

Прилагательное , т.е. определение .

Answer 2

The phrase "Синтаксическая роль слова окружающих!" is not a complete sentence, and it's not entirely clear what you're asking. However, I assume you might be asking about the syntactic role of the word "окружающих" in a specific context.

The word "окружающих" is a participle in the Russian language, derived from the verb "окружать" (to surround). Participles are a type of verbal adjective that can be used to modify nouns or pronouns. They usually have an adjectival or adverbial function in a sentence.

The syntactic role of "окружающих" will depend on the context in which it appears. For example:

1. "Люди, окружающие меня, очень дружелюбные." (The people surrounding me are very friendly.) Here, "окружающие" is a participle that functions as an adjective modifying the noun "люди" (people). Its syntactic role is an attributive adjective.

2. "Я чувствую себя комфортно в окружающей обстановке." (I feel comfortable in the surrounding environment.) In this case, "окружающей" is a participle functioning as an adjective that modifies the noun "обстановка" (environment). Its syntactic role is an attributive adjective.

3. "Они говорили о проблемах, окружающих их." (They were talking about the problems surrounding them.) Here, "окружающих" is a participle that acts as an adjective modifying the pronoun "их" (them). Its syntactic role is also an attributive adjective.

Remember that the syntactic role of a word in a sentence can vary depending on its usage and the grammatical structure of the sentence. If you have a specific sentence in mind or need more clarification, please provide more context or detail, and I'll be happy to assist you further.