
В чем разница между тавтологией и плеоназмом ?


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Ответ:
тавтология – это ошибка, а плеоназм – это художественный приём.



Difference between Tautology and Pleonasm
Tautology and pleonasm are both linguistic concepts that involve redundancy or unnecessary repetition. However, there are some differences between the two.
Tautology refers to the use of words or phrases that repeat the same meaning or idea, resulting in redundancy. It is a form of logical redundancy where a statement is restated in different words, but the meaning remains the same. Tautologies are often considered unnecessary and can be eliminated without changing the overall meaning of the statement.
For example, the phrase "free gift" is a tautology because the word "gift" already implies that it is free. Another example is the statement "I saw it with my own eyes," where the phrase "with my own eyes" is redundant because seeing something inherently implies using one's own eyes.
Pleonasm, on the other hand, refers to the use of more words or phrases than necessary to express an idea. It involves the inclusion of unnecessary or redundant information that does not contribute to the meaning of the sentence. Pleonasm can occur due to various reasons, such as emphasis, habit, or stylistic choices.
For example, the phrase "I personally think" is a pleonasm because the word "personally" adds no additional meaning to the sentence. Another example is the phrase "end result," where the word "result" already implies the end.
In summary, tautology involves the repetition of the same meaning or idea, while pleonasm involves the use of more words or phrases than necessary. Both concepts involve redundancy, but tautology focuses on restating the same idea, while pleonasm involves including unnecessary information.


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