
Словообразование имен сущ, правило 6класс


Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
С помощью суффикса ( суффиксальный )- Футбол- футболист
С помощью приставки ( приставочный )- ход- вход
С помощью приставки и суффикса ( приставочно-суффиксальный )-ход- прихожая
С помощью двух основ ( Сложение )- сам+ лёт- самолёт



Word Formation of Nouns, Rule for 6th Grade
In the 6th grade, students learn about word formation of nouns. This includes understanding how nouns are created from other parts of speech or existing words. Here are some key points to consider:
Noun Suffixes and Prefixes: - Nouns can be formed by adding suffixes or prefixes to other words. For example, adding the suffix "-tion" to the verb "act" creates the noun "action". - Similarly, adding the prefix "un-" to the word "happy" creates the noun "unhappiness".
Compound Nouns: - Compound nouns are formed by combining two or more words to create a new noun. For example, "tooth" + "brush" = "toothbrush".
Conversion: - Nouns can also be formed through conversion, where words from other parts of speech, such as verbs or adjectives, are used as nouns without any changes. For example, "dance" (verb) can also be used as a noun without modification: "I love to dance" (verb) and "I took a dance class" (noun).
Derivation: - Derivation involves adding affixes (prefixes or suffixes) to a base word to create a new noun. For example, adding the suffix "-er" to the verb "teach" creates the noun "teacher".
Abstract Nouns: - Abstract nouns are formed to represent ideas, qualities, or states rather than physical objects. For example, "happiness," "freedom," and "love" are abstract nouns.
Plural Forms: - Nouns can also undergo changes to indicate plurality. This can involve adding "-s" or "-es" to the singular form of the noun, or making other changes such as "man" to "men".
Irregular Nouns: - Some nouns have irregular forms in the plural, such as "child" to "children" and "mouse" to "mice".
In summary, the word formation of nouns involves various processes such as adding suffixes and prefixes, creating compound nouns, conversion, derivation, forming abstract nouns, indicating plural forms, and dealing with irregular nouns. Understanding these processes is essential for building a strong vocabulary and understanding the structure of the English language.


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