Question

Пользуясь толковыми словорями,объясните значение выделенных слов.(Жырши,бай,табунщик,калым,сапфир,хан)​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Жырши-жырау, певец и сказитель у казахов и каракалпаков.

Бай-крупный землевладелец, богатый скотовладелец, торговец, ростовщик в Средней Азии, Казахстане, Якутии, на Алтае, у казанских и крымских татар, башкир и отчасти на Кавказе в досоветское время.

Табунщик-Работник при табуне, пастух табуна.

Калым-плата; выкуп, уплачивавшийся первоначально роду, позднее — родителям или родственникам невесты; разновидность калыма — отработка за невесту.

Сапфир-Драгоценный камень различных оттенков, одна из разновидностей корунда

Хан- азиатский владетель, тюрко-монгольский титул, также носитель этого титула.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Жырши

- Жырши is a word in the Tuvan language, which is spoken in the Republic of Tuva in Russia. It refers to a traditional Tuvan musical instrument, also known as a "jaw harp" or "mouth harp" in English. The instrument consists of a metal or bamboo frame with a flexible metal tongue or reed attached to it. When the player vibrates the tongue by plucking it with their finger and simultaneously manipulating their mouth cavity, it produces a unique sound. The instrument is often used in Tuvan folk music and is considered a symbol of Tuvan culture and identity.

Бай

- Бай is a word in the Russian language that has multiple meanings depending on the context. Here are a few possible meanings: - In historical contexts, бай refers to a noble or high-ranking person in the Mongol Empire or other Central Asian nomadic societies. They were often military leaders or rulers of a specific territory. - In modern Russian, бай can also mean "bye" or "goodbye" when used as a casual farewell. - Additionally, бай can be a short form of the Russian male given name "Байкал" (Baikal), which is derived from the name of Lake Baikal in Siberia.

Табунщик

- Табунщик is a word in the Russian language that refers to a person who works with a herd of horses. The term is derived from the word "табун" (herd) and is used to describe someone who manages, takes care of, or works with a group of horses. This can include tasks such as feeding, grooming, training, and herding the horses. Табунщик can be used to describe both professional horse handlers and individuals who work with horses as a hobby or part of their lifestyle.

Калым

- Калым is a word in the Russian language that has its roots in traditional Central Asian and Turkic cultures. It refers to a bride price or dowry that is given by the groom or his family to the bride's family as part of a marriage custom. The калым can include various forms of wealth, such as money, livestock, or other valuable items, and is seen as a way to compensate the bride's family for the loss of their daughter's labor and contributions to the household. The practice of giving калым varies across different cultures and regions.

Сапфир

- Сапфир is a word in the Russian language that translates to "sapphire" in English. It refers to a precious gemstone that is a variety of the mineral corundum. Sapphires are typically blue in color, but they can also occur in other colors such as pink, yellow, green, and purple. They are known for their hardness and durability, making them highly valued in jewelry. Sapphires have been prized for their beauty and symbolism throughout history and are associated with qualities such as wisdom, loyalty, and nobility.

Хан

- Хан is a word in the Russian language that has its origins in the Turkic and Mongolic languages. It refers to a historical title used for rulers or leaders in various Central Asian and Eurasian nomadic empires and states. The title of хан was often associated with political and military authority, and ханs ruled over territories that ranged from small tribes to vast empires. The term is still used in some regions today to refer to traditional leaders or as a title for historical figures.