Question

Путешественник который доказал что земля круглая

Answer 1

Ученый Фернан Магиллан заявил, что земля круглая сделав кругосветное путешествие

Answer 2

Это был Фернан Магеллан

Answer 3

The Traveler Who Proved the Earth is Round

One of the most famous travelers who provided evidence that the Earth is round was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan was a Portuguese explorer who led the first circumnavigation of the Earth from 1519 to 1522.

Magellan's expedition set sail from Spain in 1519 with the goal of finding a western route to the Spice Islands (now known as the Moluccas). During the voyage, Magellan and his crew encountered numerous challenges, including treacherous weather, mutinies, and conflicts with indigenous peoples. Despite these difficulties, Magellan's expedition successfully completed the first circumnavigation of the Earth, proving that the Earth is indeed round.

Magellan's voyage provided empirical evidence that the Earth is a sphere. As the expedition sailed westward, they observed changes in the position of the stars and constellations, which indicated that they were traveling around a curved surface. Additionally, the expedition encountered the phenomenon of the "horizon dip," where distant land or objects gradually disappear from view as the ship sailed away from them. These observations supported the idea that the Earth is round.

It is important to note that the concept of a round Earth was not a new discovery during Magellan's time. Ancient Greek philosophers, such as Pythagoras and Aristotle, had already proposed the idea of a spherical Earth based on observations and mathematical reasoning. However, Magellan's expedition provided concrete evidence through direct observation and exploration.

In conclusion, Ferdinand Magellan's historic voyage around the world in the early 16th century provided compelling evidence that the Earth is round. His observations of changes in the position of stars and the phenomenon of the horizon dip supported the understanding that the Earth is a sphere.