Question

Действия спасателя,который спасает человека провалившегося под лёд

Answer 1

Он должен одеть специальный костюм и согреть его

Answer 2

Actions of a rescuer saving a person who fell through ice

The main priority for a rescuer in this situation is to quickly rescue the person from the water without endangering their own life. Some key actions they would take include:

Assessing the situation from a safe distance on the shore. It is important to first determine if it is safe to perform a rescue without falling in oneself. The rescuer must look for signs of how stable the ice is around the victim. Calling for backup assistance if possible is also important at this stage.

Locating rescue equipment. This may include a life ring, rope, pole, flotation device etc. Throwing a flotation device connected to a rope is often the safest way to help the victim without entering the water.

If entry into the water is necessary, the rescuer must take precautions. They should spread their weight by lying down on the ice near the edge and slide towards the victim. Wearing a flotation device or drysuit provides important insulation in very cold water.

Once near the victim, the rescuer aims to calm them and prevent panic. It is important the rescuer does not also grab onto the victim in panic, as both may go under. Methods like throwing a flotation device and pulling the victim to shore while lying on the ice are safer.

In summary, the priority is a quick rescue without endangering the rescuer's life. Assessing safety, calling for help, using rescue equipment from shore if possible, and calming the victim are crucial actions to focus on. The rescuer must keep their own safety and the victim's safety in mind at all times in such dangerous situations.