
Итальянские колонии 1. Дата основания колоний 2. Перечислить города-колонии 3. Национальный
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Italian Colonies
Italian colonies refer to the territories that were once under Italian control during the period of Italian colonialism. Italy had several colonies in different parts of the world, including Africa and the Mediterranean. Let's explore the details of Italian colonies:
1. Date of Establishment: - Italy's colonial expansion began in the late 19th century and continued until the mid-20th century. - The first Italian colony was established in 1882 when Italy occupied the port of Assab in present-day Eritrea. - Italy's colonial ambitions grew, and by the early 20th century, it had established colonies in various regions.
2. Cities-Colonies: - Italian colonies included several cities that served as administrative centers and hubs of economic activity. - Here are some notable Italian colonies and their corresponding cities: - Eritrea: Asmara, Massawa, and Assab. - Libya: Tripoli, Benghazi, and Derna. - Somalia: Mogadishu, Merca, and Kismayo. - Ethiopia: Addis Ababa (although not a colony, it was under Italian occupation from 1936 to 1941). - Albania: Vlorë, Durrës, and Shkodër. - Dodecanese Islands: Rhodes, Kos, and Leros. - Italian East Africa: Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), Asmara (Eritrea), and Mogadishu (Somalia).
3. National Composition: - The national composition of Italian colonies varied depending on the region. - In Eritrea, the population consisted of various ethnic groups, including the Tigrinya, Tigre, and Bilen people. - In Libya, the population was predominantly Arab, with a significant Berber minority. - In Somalia, the population consisted mainly of ethnic Somalis, along with minority groups such as the Bantu and Arabs. - In Ethiopia, the Italian occupation was relatively short-lived, and the population remained predominantly Ethiopian. - In Albania, the population was primarily Albanian, with a minority of Italian settlers. - In the Dodecanese Islands, the population was primarily Greek, with a small Italian minority. - In Italian East Africa, the population consisted of various ethnic groups from Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia.
Please note that the information provided above is based on search results from You.com.


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