
Наиболее опасные районы мира где возможно цунами


Ответы на вопрос

Первое место по числу наводнений стабильно занимает Азия, идущая со значительным отрывом от других континентов.
При этом из стран лидирует Китай, на втором месте США .
В Бангладеш, Вьетнаме, Индии, Индонезии, Корее, Таиланде, Филиппинах, Мексике, Бразилии, Австралии, Сомали, России и Румынии тоже часто случаются наводнения
Но из всех стран мира более всего страдает от наводнений Бангладеш, где равнинные территории, затопляемые Гангом, Брахмапутрой, Мегхной и небольшими реками, составляют примерно 2/3 всей площади страны.
Причина : Наводнения вызываются продолжительными интенсивными дождями и ливнями в результате прохождения циклонов. http://claw.ru/a-military/26094.htm



The Most Dangerous Areas in the World Prone to Tsunamis
Tsunamis are powerful and destructive natural disasters that can cause widespread devastation along coastal areas. While tsunamis can occur in various parts of the world, there are certain regions that are more prone to these events. Here are some of the most dangerous areas in the world where tsunamis are possible:
1. Pacific Ring of Fire: The Pacific Ring of Fire is a major area in the basin of the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur. This region is highly prone to tsunamis due to the tectonic activity along the boundaries of the Pacific Plate. Countries such as Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Chile are located in this area and have experienced devastating tsunamis in the past.
2. Indian Ocean: The Indian Ocean is another region prone to tsunamis. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, also known as the Boxing Day tsunami, was one of the deadliest natural disasters in history. It affected several countries including Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and the Maldives. This event highlighted the vulnerability of coastal areas in the Indian Ocean to tsunamis.
3. Mediterranean Sea: The Mediterranean Sea is also at risk of tsunamis, although they are less frequent compared to other regions. The most significant tsunamis in the Mediterranean have been triggered by earthquakes, such as the 1908 Messina earthquake in Italy. Countries such as Greece, Italy, and Turkey are located in this region and have experienced tsunamis in the past.
4. Alaska: Alaska is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire and is prone to both earthquakes and tsunamis. The 1964 Alaska earthquake, also known as the Great Alaska earthquake, triggered a massive tsunami that caused significant damage along the Alaskan coast and even reached as far as California and Hawaii. The state of Alaska continues to be at risk of tsunamis due to its geological characteristics.
5. South America: Countries along the western coast of South America, such as Chile and Peru, are located in the Pacific Ring of Fire and are prone to tsunamis. The 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile, the strongest earthquake ever recorded, generated a devastating tsunami that affected coastal areas in Chile, Hawaii, Japan, and the Philippines.
It is important to note that tsunamis can occur in other regions as well, and the risk varies depending on factors such as tectonic activity, coastal geography, and proximity to fault lines. It is crucial for coastal communities in these areas to have early warning systems and evacuation plans in place to mitigate the impact of tsunamis.
Remember to always stay informed and follow the guidance of local authorities in the event of a tsunami warning.


Топ вопросов за вчера в категории Другие предметы
Последние заданные вопросы в категории Другие предметы
-
Математика
-
Литература
-
Алгебра
-
Русский язык
-
Геометрия
-
Английский язык
-
Химия
-
Физика
-
Биология
-
Другие предметы
-
История
-
Обществознание
-
Окружающий мир
-
География
-
Українська мова
-
Информатика
-
Українська література
-
Қазақ тiлi
-
Экономика
-
Музыка
-
Право
-
Беларуская мова
-
Французский язык
-
Немецкий язык
-
МХК
-
ОБЖ
-
Психология
-
Физкультура и спорт
-
Астрономия
-
Кыргыз тили
-
Оʻzbek tili