Question

Почему иногда про человека, вернувшегося из паломнического путешествия говорят:"И ушел ты луком, и вернулся чесноком".​

Answer 1

Ответ:

лук более мягкий, человек был мягче, а после длительного и изнурительного путешествия- острей и крепче.

Answer 2

Origin of the Phrase "И ушел ты луком, и вернулся чесноком"

The phrase "И ушел ты луком, и вернулся чесноком" is a Russian proverb that is used to describe a person who has changed for the worse after a journey or experience. The origin of this phrase is not entirely clear, but it is believed to have agricultural roots.

According to some sources, the phrase may have originated from the practice of planting onions and garlic. Onions are known for their strong and pungent smell, while garlic is also pungent but has additional medicinal properties. The transformation from onion to garlic could symbolize a change from something strong but potentially negative to something with added benefits, reflecting a negative change in a person's character or behavior.

Symbolism and Interpretation

The phrase "И ушел ты луком, и вернулся чесноком" is often used metaphorically to describe a person who has become worse or less desirable after a certain experience. It implies a negative transformation or change in character. The use of agricultural products as symbols for personal transformation reflects the deep connection between nature and human experiences in Russian culture.

The metaphorical interpretation of the phrase suggests that the person has deteriorated in some way, whether morally, ethically, or in terms of behavior, after their journey or experience. It is a cautionary expression that warns against negative changes in character or behavior.

Cultural Significance

This proverb is deeply rooted in Russian culture and reflects the importance of character and integrity. It is often used to caution individuals against negative influences or experiences that may lead to a decline in their moral or ethical standing. The agricultural symbolism adds a layer of cultural richness to the expression, connecting it to the traditional practices and beliefs of the Russian people.

In summary, the phrase "И ушел ты луком, и вернулся чесноком" carries a strong metaphorical meaning, warning against negative transformations in character or behavior. Its agricultural origins and cultural significance make it a powerful and evocative expression in Russian language and culture.