Question

ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА Аттестация по технологии (м) (1 и 2 триместр) (Выполняется на отдельном листе с указанием класса и фамилии) 1. Древесина – это:…….. 2. Рабочее место столяра - ………….. 3. Чертеж – это изображение ………. 4. 5 хвойных пород древесины: 5. Способность древесины обрабатываться инструментами – это: а) достаток; б) недостаток; в) преимущество. 6. Опилки и шлифовальную пыль с поверхности изделия надо: 7. . От каких 2-х слов греческих слов происходит слово «Технология» 8. . Выбери правильный ответ. 1. Что такое техносфера? А) часть экосферы, которая содержит искусственные технические сооружения, которые изготавливаются и используются человеком Б) часть экосферы, нетронутая человеком В) часть космоса 2. Что такое производство? А) деятельность человека, направленная на создание продукта Б) обмен товарами В) покупка товара 3. Что такое технология? А) совокупность методов и инструментов для достижения желаемого результата Б) изобретение машин и механизмов В) переработка материалов 4. Что такое потребительские блага? А) продукты и услуги для удовлетворения потребностей людей Б) духовные ценности В) развлечения 5.Что такое техника? А) машины Б) общее название механизмов, приспособлений и машин, не существующих в природе и созданных человеком В) приборы 9. Укажи правильную последовательность технологических операций фигурное выпиливание изделия в правильном порядке: 12. Что такое пила. Виды пил 13. Виды отверстий и виды сверл. 14. Виды рубанков. 15. Виды ключей 16. Виды напильников 17. Виды тисков

Answer 1

Ответ номер 1 древесина это внутренняя часть дерева.

Номер 2

Рабочее место столяра чаще всего верстак или современные его модификации.

Номер 3

Чертёж это изображение детали выполненной при помощи чертёжных инструментов.

Номер 4

Хвойные деревья

Сосна,Ель,лиственница,кедр и пихта

Пока так бро

Answer 2

Attestation in Technology (1st and 2nd Trimester)

1. What is wood? - Wood is a natural material derived from the stems and branches of trees. It is primarily composed of cellulose fibers embedded in a matrix of lignin and hemicellulose [[1]].

2. What is a carpenter's workplace? - A carpenter's workplace is a designated area where carpentry tasks are performed. It typically includes tools, equipment, and workbenches necessary for woodworking [[2]].

3. What is a drawing? - A drawing is a visual representation or illustration that depicts an object, structure, or idea. It is often created using lines, shapes, and shading to convey information [[3]].

4. What are five softwood species? - Some examples of softwood species include pine, spruce, fir, cedar, and cypress [[4]].

5. What does the ability of wood to be processed by tools refer to? - The ability of wood to be processed by tools refers to its workability. It can be categorized as either a positive characteristic (advantage) or a negative characteristic (disadvantage) depending on the ease with which it can be shaped, cut, or manipulated [[5]].

6. What should be done with sawdust and sanding dust on the surface of a product? - Sawdust and sanding dust should be removed from the surface of a product to ensure a clean finish. This can be done by using a brush, vacuum, or compressed air [[6]].

7. From which two Greek words does the word "Technology" originate? - The word "Technology" originates from the Greek words "techne" (meaning art or skill) and "logia" (meaning study or knowledge). Together, they refer to the study or knowledge of techniques, skills, and methods used in various fields [[7]].

8. Choose the correct answer: 1. What is technosphere? - A) A part of the ecosystem that contains artificial technical structures created and used by humans. 2. What is production? - A) Human activity aimed at creating a product. 3. What is technology? - A) The combination of methods and tools used to achieve a desired result. 4. What are consumer goods? - A) Products and services that satisfy people's needs. 5. What is technology? - A) The general term for mechanisms, devices, and machines that do not exist in nature and are created by humans. 9. Indicate the correct sequence of technological operations for cutting out a product: - The correct sequence of technological operations for cutting out a product may vary depending on the specific product and manufacturing process. It typically involves steps such as marking the outline, selecting appropriate tools (e.g., saws, routers), cutting along the marked lines, and refining the edges [[9]].

12. What is a saw? Types of saws. - A saw is a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting various materials, including wood. There are different types of saws, such as: - Hand saws: including crosscut saws, rip saws, and coping saws. - Power saws: including circular saws, jigsaws, and band saws [[12]].

13. Types of holes and types of drills. - There are various types of holes and drills used to create them, including: - Round holes: created using twist drills, hole saws, or spade bits. - Square or rectangular holes: created using mortising chisels or square hole drills. - Countersunk holes: created using countersink bits or counterbore bits. - Counterbored holes: created using counterbore bits. - Tapered holes: created using taper drills or reamers [[13]].

14. Types of planes. - There are different types of planes used in woodworking, including: - Bench planes: such as jack planes, smoothing planes, and jointer planes. - Block planes: used for smaller tasks and end grain work. - Shoulder planes: designed for trimming and fitting joints. - Router planes: used for cleaning out grooves and dadoes. - Scrub planes: used for rapid stock removal [[14]].

15. Types of wrenches. - There are various types of wrenches, also known as spanners, including: - Adjustable wrenches: with an adjustable jaw to fit different sizes of nuts and bolts. - Combination wrenches: with one open end and one closed end. - Socket wrenches: used with interchangeable sockets. - Allen wrenches: also known as hex keys, used for hexagonal socket screws. - Torque wrenches: used to apply a specific amount of torque to a fastener [[15]].

16. Types of files. - There are different types of files used for shaping and smoothing surfaces, including: - Flat files: with a flat surface for general filing. - Round files: with a cylindrical shape for enlarging round holes or smoothing curved surfaces. - Half-round files: with one flat and one rounded surface for both flat and curved surfaces. - Needle files: small files with fine teeth for intricate work. - Rasp files: with coarse teeth for rapid material removal [[16]].

17. Types of vises. - There are various types of vises used to hold objects securely, including: - Bench vises: mounted on a workbench for general woodworking tasks. - Woodworking vises: designed specifically for woodworking tasks. - Machine vises: used in conjunction with machine tools for precision work. - Pipe vises: used for holding pipes during cutting or threading. - Hand vises: small portable vises used for delicate work [[17]].

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